s ndi Vocálico Externo no Português方言桑托曼语/圣托曼流行葡萄牙语外部声乐桑托曼语

IF 0.2 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS Revista de Estudos da Linguagem Pub Date : 2023-02-05 DOI:10.17851/2237-2083.31.1.176-219
A. Balduino, G. A. Araújo
{"title":"s<s:1> ndi Vocálico Externo no Português方言桑托曼语/圣托曼流行葡萄牙语外部声乐桑托曼语","authors":"A. Balduino, G. A. Araújo","doi":"10.17851/2237-2083.31.1.176-219","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This paper describes three processes of external vowel sandhi — degemination (DG), elision (EL), and diphthongization (DT) — in São Tomé Vernacular Portuguese (PST). All three processes are found in PST: 32% DG; 36% EL; 52.5% DT. Working with six Santomean informants, we analyzed a corpus of 113 sentences with vowel encounters in word boundaries (V#V). Then, we measured the duration of vowel encounters or the single resulting vowel when the encounter was undone. Factors such as the nature of the prosodic boundaries (phonological word, phonological phrase, and intonational phrase), prosodic stress (lexical and phonological word), and vowel quality are crucial to implementing sandhi processes. However, they occur in different prosodic settings: diphthongization occurs between intonation phrases (IP+IP) as long as their boundary is not limited by a pause. In contrast, elision and degemination occur in phonological word boundaries (ω + ω) and phonological phrase boundaries (ϕ + ϕ). The prominence of the phonological phrase was the preponderant factor in preventing all processes, blocking degemination whenever phonological phrase stress matches with a stressed second vowel. For elision and diphthongization, sandhi was blocked when two stressed vowels co-occurred with the stress of a phonological phrase.","PeriodicalId":42188,"journal":{"name":"Revista de Estudos da Linguagem","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2000,"publicationDate":"2023-02-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Sândi Vocálico Externo no Português Vernacular Santomense / External Vocalic Sandhi in Santomean Popular Portuguese\",\"authors\":\"A. Balduino, G. A. Araújo\",\"doi\":\"10.17851/2237-2083.31.1.176-219\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"This paper describes three processes of external vowel sandhi — degemination (DG), elision (EL), and diphthongization (DT) — in São Tomé Vernacular Portuguese (PST). All three processes are found in PST: 32% DG; 36% EL; 52.5% DT. Working with six Santomean informants, we analyzed a corpus of 113 sentences with vowel encounters in word boundaries (V#V). Then, we measured the duration of vowel encounters or the single resulting vowel when the encounter was undone. Factors such as the nature of the prosodic boundaries (phonological word, phonological phrase, and intonational phrase), prosodic stress (lexical and phonological word), and vowel quality are crucial to implementing sandhi processes. However, they occur in different prosodic settings: diphthongization occurs between intonation phrases (IP+IP) as long as their boundary is not limited by a pause. In contrast, elision and degemination occur in phonological word boundaries (ω + ω) and phonological phrase boundaries (ϕ + ϕ). The prominence of the phonological phrase was the preponderant factor in preventing all processes, blocking degemination whenever phonological phrase stress matches with a stressed second vowel. For elision and diphthongization, sandhi was blocked when two stressed vowels co-occurred with the stress of a phonological phrase.\",\"PeriodicalId\":42188,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Revista de Estudos da Linguagem\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-02-05\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Revista de Estudos da Linguagem\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.17851/2237-2083.31.1.176-219\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"0\",\"JCRName\":\"LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Revista de Estudos da Linguagem","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.17851/2237-2083.31.1.176-219","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"0","JCRName":"LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

本文描述了圣多美和普林西比白话葡萄牙语(PST)外元音变调的三个过程——去发音(DG)、省略(EL)和双元音化(DT)。这三个过程都存在于PST中:32%的DG;36%EL;52.5%DT。我们与六名Santomen线人合作,分析了113个在单词边界(V#V)中元音相遇的句子语料库。然后,我们测量了元音相遇的持续时间,或者当相遇被撤销时产生的单个元音。韵律边界的性质(语音单词、语音短语和语调短语)、韵律重音(词汇和语音单词)和元音质量等因素对实现变调过程至关重要。然而,它们发生在不同的韵律环境中:双元音化发生在语调短语(IP+IP)之间,只要它们的边界不受停顿的限制。相反,省略和去区分发生在语音单词边界(ω+ω)和语音短语边界(Γ+Γ)。语音短语的突出是阻止所有过程的主要因素,每当语音短语重音与重音的第二元音匹配时,就会阻止去发音。对于省略和双元音化,当两个重音元音与一个语音短语的重音同时出现时,变调被阻断。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
Sândi Vocálico Externo no Português Vernacular Santomense / External Vocalic Sandhi in Santomean Popular Portuguese
This paper describes three processes of external vowel sandhi — degemination (DG), elision (EL), and diphthongization (DT) — in São Tomé Vernacular Portuguese (PST). All three processes are found in PST: 32% DG; 36% EL; 52.5% DT. Working with six Santomean informants, we analyzed a corpus of 113 sentences with vowel encounters in word boundaries (V#V). Then, we measured the duration of vowel encounters or the single resulting vowel when the encounter was undone. Factors such as the nature of the prosodic boundaries (phonological word, phonological phrase, and intonational phrase), prosodic stress (lexical and phonological word), and vowel quality are crucial to implementing sandhi processes. However, they occur in different prosodic settings: diphthongization occurs between intonation phrases (IP+IP) as long as their boundary is not limited by a pause. In contrast, elision and degemination occur in phonological word boundaries (ω + ω) and phonological phrase boundaries (ϕ + ϕ). The prominence of the phonological phrase was the preponderant factor in preventing all processes, blocking degemination whenever phonological phrase stress matches with a stressed second vowel. For elision and diphthongization, sandhi was blocked when two stressed vowels co-occurred with the stress of a phonological phrase.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
Revista de Estudos da Linguagem
Revista de Estudos da Linguagem LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS-
CiteScore
0.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
55
审稿时长
52 weeks
期刊最新文献
The Necrobiopolitics of COVID-19 in Brazil: Transitivity Choices in Global Media Representations / A necrobiopolítica da COVID-19 no Brasil: escolhas de transitividade em representações midiáticas globais Emoções projetadas em carta de Michel Temer / Emotions projected in Michel Temer’s letter A toponímia de origem tupi na Região Geográfica Intermediária de Rio Verde (GO) / The toponymy of Tupi origin in the Intermediate Geographical Region of Rio Verde (GO) Sândi Vocálico Externo no Português Vernacular Santomense / External Vocalic Sandhi in Santomean Popular Portuguese Do sofrimento individual à luta coletiva: as narrativas de engajamento de mães em movimentos sociais / From Individual Suffering to Collective Struggle: Narratives of Engagement of Mothers in Social Movements
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1