Xinyang Zhou, Sifan Qiao, Nailin Yue, Wei Zhang, W. Zheng
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Soft X-ray emission spectroscopy finds plenty of room in exploring lithium-ion batteries
ABSTRACT A wide range of advanced characterization tools has been exploited for energy issues. Soft X-ray emission spectroscopy (SXES) equipped with electron microscopy as an emerging analysis tool has made its debut in energy storage recently. The emergence of SXES provides powerful opportunities to explain the energy storage mechanisms, especially in the field of silicon-based anode for lithium-ion batteries. Herein, we summarize the SXES principles, development process and the unique advantages of SXES as well as coupling with other techniques. We further put forward our reasonable outlook for the development and application of SXES that will serve widely in materials science. GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT IMPACT STATEMENT This review pioneers a themed application of the emerging soft X-ray emission spectroscopy, herein mechanistic insight into lithium ion batteries.
期刊介绍：
Materials Research Letters is a high impact, open access journal that focuses on the engineering and technology of materials, materials physics and chemistry, and novel and emergent materials. It supports the materials research community by publishing original and compelling research work. The journal provides fast communications on cutting-edge materials research findings, with a primary focus on advanced metallic materials and physical metallurgy. It also considers other materials such as intermetallics, ceramics, and nanocomposites. Materials Research Letters publishes papers with significant breakthroughs in materials science, including research on unprecedented mechanical and functional properties, mechanisms for processing and formation of novel microstructures (including nanostructures, heterostructures, and hierarchical structures), and the mechanisms, physics, and chemistry responsible for the observed mechanical and functional behaviors of advanced materials. The journal accepts original research articles, original letters, perspective pieces presenting provocative and visionary opinions and views, and brief overviews of critical issues.
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