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引用次数: 0
摘要
1969年，在伊朗马什哈德伊玛目Riḍā圣地的两个天花板之间的空间里发现了大约1000个《古兰经》碎片。其中一些是伊朗制作的最古老的古兰经。藏物中的三卷是十四卷古兰经中仅存的部分，抄写于Ramaḍān 327/939，由Kishvād b. Amlās捐赠给圣地。这本书是垂直的，是在纸上抄写的。目前，它是世界上已知最古老的纸质古兰经手稿。手稿和启示与一些未注明日期和未署名的古兰经的相似之处，给了我们一些关于伊朗中部库菲克手稿和启示的线索。本文讨论了该副本的法典学和古地理特征。
In 1969, circa 1,000 fragments of the Qur’an were found in the space between two ceiling covers in the Holy Shrine of Imam Riḍā in Mashhad, Iran. Some of these were among the oldest Qur’ans produced in Iran. Three volumes in that cache are the only remaining parts of a fourteen-volume Qur’an, copied in Ramaḍān 327/939, endowed to the Holy Shrine by Kishvād b. Amlās. The volume is in vertical format and was copied on paper. Presently, it is the oldest known dated Qur’an manuscript on paper in the world. The similarities of the script and illumination to some undated and unsigned Qur’ans give us some hints about the Kufic script and illuminations in central Iran. The present article discusses the codicological and paleographical features of this copy.
期刊介绍：
The Journal of Islamic Manuscripts (JIM) explores the crucial importance of the handwritten book in the Muslim world. It is concerned with the written transmission of knowledge, the numerous varieties of Islamic book culture and the materials and techniques of bookmaking, namely codicology. It also considers activities related to the care and management of Islamic manuscript collections, including cataloguing, conservation and digitization. It is the Journal’s ambition to provide students and scholars, librarians and collectors – in short, everyone who is interested in Islamic manuscripts – with a professional journal and functional platform of their own. It welcomes contributions in English, French and Arabic on codicology, textual studies, manuscript collections and collection care and management. Papers will be peer-reviewed to maintain a high scholarly level. The Journal of Islamic Manuscripts is published on behalf of the Islamic Manuscript Association Limited, an international non-profit organization dedicated to protecting Islamic manuscripts and supporting those who work with them.
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