下颌第三磨牙手术切除后肿胀、疼痛和牙关的多功能性运动肌贴

Q3 Dentistry Journal of Orofacial Sciences Pub Date : 2020-07-01 DOI:10.4103/jofs.jofs_172_20
D. Tusharbhai, M. Baliga, Aananya Mishra
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引用次数: 2

摘要

引言:尽管拔除受影响的下第三磨牙是一项常规手术,但术后并发症通常包括肿胀、疼痛和牙痛,这会增加患者术后的痛苦。Kinesio胶带(KT)的应用改善了血液和淋巴的流动,消除了淋巴液的堵塞和出血。本研究的目的是评估应用KT治疗术后肿胀、三体和疼痛的疗效,从而改善患者的病情和健康状况。材料和方法:30例第三磨牙手术切除患者被纳入并随机分为两个治疗组(有/无KT)。术后立即使用胶带,并在术后第五天取下胶带。在六个特定时间点使用五线测量法测量面部肿胀。使用视觉模拟量表评估疼痛评分,并通过卡尺评估口腔张开能力。使用独立样本t检验对数据进行分析和比较。结果:KT的应用显著减轻了术后肿胀、疼痛和三体性。此外,KT患者的发病率明显较低。结论:KT的应用是一种谦逊、创伤小、经济的方法,没有不良反应,提高了患者的生活质量。此外,它可以被视为类固醇或补充药物的辅助/替代品。
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Versatility of Kinesio-Taping in Postoperative Swelling, Pain, and Trismus After Surgical Removal of Impacted Lower Third Molars
Introduction: Although extraction of an impacted lower third molar is a routine procedure, postoperative morbidities typically include swelling, pain, and trismus that increase patient suffering postoperatively. The appliance of Kinesio tape (KT) improves the blood and lymph flow, removing congestions of lymphatic fluid and hemorrhages. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the efficacy of the application of KT on postoperative swelling, trismus, and pain thereby improving the patient condition and well-being. Materials and Methods: Thirty patients with surgical removal of third molars were enrolled and randomized into two treatment groups (with/without KT). The tape was applied immediately after surgery and removed on fifth postoperative day. Facial swelling was measured using a five-line measurement at six specific time points. Pain scores were assessed using a visual analog scale, and mouth opening ability was assessed by means of calipers. The data were analyzed and compared using an independent sample t test. Results: The application of KT significantly reduced postoperative swelling, pain, and trismus. Moreover, patients with KT showed a considerably lower morbidity rate. Conclusion: The application of KT is a self-effacing, less traumatic, economical approach, which is free from an adverse reaction and improves patients’ quality of life. Besides, it can be seen as an adjunct/alternative to steroids or supplementary medications.
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来源期刊
Journal of Orofacial Sciences
Journal of Orofacial Sciences Dentistry-Orthodontics
CiteScore
0.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
13
审稿时长
31 weeks
期刊介绍: Journal of Orofacial Sciences is dedicated to noblest profession of Dentistry, and to the young & blossoming intellects of dentistry, with whom the future of dentistry will be cherished better. The prime aim of this journal is to advance the science and art of dentistry. This journal is an educational tool to encourage and share the acquired knowledge with our peers. It also to improves the standards and quality of therauptic methods. This journal assures you to gain knowledge in recent advances and research activities. The journal publishes original scientific papers with special emphasis on research, unusual case reports, editorial, review articles, book reviews & other relevant information in context of high professional standards.
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