暴力和致命事故:1998-2015年哥伦比亚和墨西哥外因死亡率分析

C. A. Dávila Cervantes, A. M. Pardo Montaño
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的是分析1998年至2015年哥伦比亚和墨西哥的外部死亡率水平、趋势和影响。计算85岁以下儿童的生命损失年限,并通过模型回归分析估计其趋势。这些死亡原因和年龄组导致出生时预期寿命的变化。在哥伦比亚,所有分析的外部原因造成的死亡率都显著下降;在墨西哥,不断上升的谋杀死亡率和不断上升的自杀率扭转了下降趋势。墨西哥的死亡率高于哥伦比亚,这清楚地表明了两国的不同趋势。
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Violence and fatal accidents: Analysis of mortality from external causes in Colombia and Mexico, 1998-2015
The purpose is to analyze the level, trend and impact of external mortality in Colombia and Mexico from 1998 to 2015. The years of life loss of children under the age of 85 were calculated, and the trend was estimated by model regression analysis. These causes of death and age groups contribute to changes in life expectancy at birth. In Colombia, mortality from all analyzed external causes decreased significantly; in Mexico, the rising murder death rate and the rising suicide rate have reversed their downward trend. The mortality rate in Mexico is higher than that in Colombia, which clearly shows the different trends in the two countries.
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