单锥蒸发器强化麦汁沸腾过程中二甲基硫的分离

IF 2.4 3区 农林科学 Q3 FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Journal of The Institute of Brewing Pub Date : 2023-06-27 DOI:10.58430/jib.v129i2.19
Xiaoyong Dai, Peng Wang, Qing Xu, Long Wu, Zhanyong Li
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摘要

麦汁煮沸是酿造过程中能量最密集的阶段。为了降低一次能源消耗,提高麦汁质量和啤酒风味稳定性,已经探索了新型的麦汁煮沸系统。建议对麦芽汁进行低热应力沸腾,但麦芽汁中二甲基硫(DMS)的含量可能超过所需的产品阈值。提出了一种单锥旋转蒸发器(SCE),以提高DMS的分离度,并最大限度地降低磨油能耗。通过测量流体流量、DMS去除率、基于显热的麦芽汁自蒸发率和热效率来评估SCE的性能。结果表明,使用旋转锥蒸发器,DMS降低了90%,麦芽汁自蒸发率为2.1%,一次热耗较小。SCE操作超过了重力膜锥的蒸发量。在减压条件下,旋转锥蒸发器对DMS的去除效果较差。
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Enhancement of dimethyl sulphide separation during wort boiling by a single spinning cone evaporator
Wort boiling is the most energy intensive stage in the brewing process.  Novel wort boiling systems have been explored to reduce primary energy consumption and improve wort quality and beer flavor stability. Low thermal stress boiling is proposed for wort boiling, but the content of dimethyl sulphide (DMS) in the wort may exceed the required product threshold. A single spinning cone evaporator (SCE) is proposed to enhance the separation of DMS and minimise the energy consumption for wortboiling. The performance of a SCE was evaluated by measurement of fluid flow, ratio of DMS removal, wort self-evaporation ratio based on sensible heat, and thermal efficiency. The results show that use of a spinning cone evaporator, reduced DMS by up to 90% with 2.1% wort self evaporation ratio with less primary heat consumption. The SCE operation exceeds the evaporation of a gravity film cone. Under reduced pressure, the spinning cone evaporator was less effective in DMS removal.
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来源期刊
Journal of The Institute of Brewing
Journal of The Institute of Brewing 工程技术-食品科技
CiteScore
6.20
自引率
7.70%
发文量
25
审稿时长
6 months
期刊介绍: The Journal has been publishing original research for over 125 years relating to brewing, fermentation, distilling, raw materials and by-products. Research ranges from the fundamental to applied and is from universities, research institutes and industry laboratories worldwide. The scope of the Journal is cereal based beers, wines and spirits. Manuscripts on cider may also be submitted as they have been since 1911. Manuscripts on fruit based wines and spirits are not within the scope of the Journal of the Institute of Brewing.
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