受害者向法医临床医生讲述的捏造的历史,真的是装病吗?病例报告

Sahil Thakral , Sarthak Aeron , Richa Mishra , Puneet Setia
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引用次数: 1

摘要

患者提供的病史是初始化任何后续工作的最重要的一步,以提供身体上、精神上或医学上的法律救济。有时,故意和故意装病是通过向法医临床医生提供虚假、捏造和编造的历史来误导,以获得次要收益,很少是主要收益。由于历史的虚构性导致了错误的舆论,也误导了法院的司法工作。为了获得最终的法医意见和真实的病史,法医临床执业人员询问受害者的详细病史,并在进行外部体格检查后重复病史,还仔细阅读放射报告、临床记录和警方提供的信息。这是一个29岁的男性案件,他据称有被棍棒和火器殴打的历史,历史表明他被他表弟的兄弟用枪击中,左腿一颗子弹,右腿两颗子弹,并被棍棒殴打。在本案例中,作者阐述了如何在外部检查、放射检查和临床记录的事实基础上,排除虚构的病史,真正做出公正的医学意见。作者建议所有法医临床从业人员要意识到,永远不要完全依赖受害者提供的历史。
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Fabricated history conveyed by the victim to the forensic clinical practitioner, is it really malingering? Case report

History provided by the patient is the single most important step for initialization of anything that follows ahead to provide relief physically mentally or medico-legally. At times, deliberately and intentionally malingering is done by providing false, fabricated and cooked up history to the forensic clinical practitioner just to mislead in order to achieve secondary gains and rarely primary gain. As fabricated history leads to the wrong opinion which also misleads the court in administration of justice. For final medicolegal opinion and true history, the forensic clinical practitioner asks the details history of the victim and repeats the history after an external physical examination and also perusal the radiological reports, clinical records, and information be given by the police. This is a case of 29-year-old male who attended with an alleged history of being physically assaulted with the rod and firearm weapon, and history have given that he was shot by gun by his cousin's brother, one bullet was at left leg and two bullets at right leg and beat by the rod. In this case report author explained how to rule out the fabricated history and to make the fair medicolegal opinion truly based on the facts shoe in the external examination, radiological examination, and clinical records. The authors advised all forensic clinical practitioner that be aware and never rely completely on history given by the victim.

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来源期刊
Revue de Medecine Legale
Revue de Medecine Legale Medicine-Pathology and Forensic Medicine
CiteScore
0.20
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发文量
26
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