姑息治疗中死亡焦虑的发生率:系统综述和荟萃分析。

IF 1.5 4区 心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Omega-Journal of Death and Dying Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2022-05-24 DOI:10.1177/00302228221104298
Shi-Qi Hu, Wen Tang, Wan-Qing Zhang, Hong-Lin Chen, Wang-Qin Shen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:探讨姑息治疗患者死亡焦虑的发生率,找出存在和潜在的原因,并提出建议。方法:采用发表偏倚、敏感性分析、亚组分析和回归分析等方法探讨分析中异质性的来源。结果:获得607项研究,20项研究在阅读文章和质量评估后纳入。患者死亡焦虑的发生率为0.44(95%可信区间:0.38,0.51,p<0.001),异质性显著(I2=98.2%,p<001)。在回归分析的检验中,平均年龄(I2=98.15%,R2=-6.99%,p<0.01);在性别方面(I2=97.84%,R2=1.14%,p<0.001),其异质性也很显著。结论:死亡焦虑的发生率较高。更常见于老年女性患者。这需要更多地关注生命本身,而不是死亡。
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Incidence of Death Anxiety in Palliative Care: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Objective: To explore the incidence of death anxiety in palliative care patients, find some existing and potential causes, and put forward suggestions. Methods: Publication bias, sensitivity analysis, subgroup analysis, and regression analysis were also conducted to explore the sources of the heterogeneity in our analysis. Results: The 607 studies were obtained, and 20 studies were included after reading the articles and quality evaluation. The incidence of death anxiety in patients was 0.44 (95%CI:0.38,0.51, p < 0.001). and heterogeneity was significant (I2 = 98.2%, p < 0.001). In the test of regression analysis, the average age (I2 = 98.15%, R2 = - 6.99%, p < 0.001); in gender (I2 = 97.84%, R2 = 1.14%, p < 0.001), its heterogeneity was also significant. Conclusion: The incidence of death anxiety is relatively high. More often occur in elderly female patients. This requires more attention to life itself rather than death.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
20.00%
发文量
259
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