严重医源性会阴损伤的处理:一系列病例

Q4 Medicine Sahel Medical Journal Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI:10.4103/smj.smj_58_20
N. Nwashilli, Alexander I. Arekhandia
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引用次数: 0

摘要

会阴损伤并不常见。更不常见的是严重的会阴损伤。这归因于骨骨盆对会阴的相对保护。会阴损伤的常见原因包括机动车事故造成的损伤、高处坠落、异物插入会阴、强奸造成的损伤和穿透性外部创伤。严重会阴损伤的治疗需要首先解决患者的任何危及生命的情况,然后再解决会阴损伤。会阴损伤可以在有或没有结肠造口的情况下主要修复,也可以在没有主要修复的情况下单独进行结肠造口。我们报告了四例严重的会阴损伤,仅通过结肠造口术治疗,但未对会阴软组织或肛门括约肌进行一次修复。肛门括约肌和会阴软组织二次愈合并密封,无需任何修复,效果良好。
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Management of severe iatrogenic perineal injury: A case series
Perineal injuries are uncommon. More uncommon are severe perineal injuries. This is attributed to the relative protection of the perineum by the bony pelvis. Common causes of perineal injury include injuries from motor vehicular accidents, fall from height, foreign body insertion into the perineum, injuries from rape, and penetrating external trauma. The management of severe perineal injury entails addressing any life-threatening condition in the patient first and, subsequently, the perineal injury. The perineal injury can be repaired primarily with or without colostomy or colostomy carried out alone without primary repair. We present four cases of severe perineal injury managed by colostomy alone without primary repair of perineal soft tissue or anal sphincters. The anal sphincters and perineal soft tissues healed secondarily and sealed without any need for repair with good outcome.
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来源期刊
Sahel Medical Journal
Sahel Medical Journal Medicine-Medicine (all)
CiteScore
0.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
5
审稿时长
47 weeks
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