Louise Harra, Andrea F. Battaglia, Krzysztof Barczynski, Hannah Collier, Säm Krucker, Katharine K. Reeves, George Doschek
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The temperature reached by solar flares is a key parameter to understanding the physical process that causes the energy release. In this work, we analysed data from a Hinode Observing Programme that focused on high cadence measurement of the flaring plasma. This was carried out when the X-ray imager and spectrometer (STIX) on Solar Orbiter was observing. We analysed 3 small microflares, and determined their evolution and temperature. The temperature of the B2.8 microflare reached 16 MK. There was evidence in the smaller B1.4 flare of Fe xxiv emission, indicating that hot plasma of 15 MK can be reached.
期刊介绍:
Solar Physics was founded in 1967 and is the principal journal for the publication of the results of fundamental research on the Sun. The journal treats all aspects of solar physics, ranging from the internal structure of the Sun and its evolution to the outer corona and solar wind in interplanetary space. Papers on solar-terrestrial physics and on stellar research are also published when their results have a direct bearing on our understanding of the Sun.