科威特研究人员对伦理委员会的知识和态度以及研究伦理实践的调查研究。

IF 2.7 2区 哲学 Q1 ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Science and Engineering Ethics Pub Date : 2023-10-26 DOI:10.1007/s11948-023-00458-w
Rashmi Shiju, Smitha Thankachan, Ayesha Akhil, Prem Sharma, Abdullah Bennakhi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

必须通过伦理方法确保研究结果的完整性和自愿同意参与研究的参与者的安全。此外,伦理准则和伦理委员会保护参与者免受研究团队的不公平行为的影响。因此,本研究旨在评估科威特一家糖尿病研究所的研究人员对伦理委员会和研究伦理实践的知识和态度。使用Microsoft Forms通过在线问卷进行了一项匿名调查。该研究的有效率为86%。在这项研究的55名参与者中,有43人(78%)接受过道德培训。研究表明,参与四个以上研究项目的研究人员对伦理委员会及其作用的认识远高于未参与任何项目的研究者。大约90%的研究人员接受过研究伦理培训,了解知情同意书和同意书,以及对弱势群体的额外保护。98%的受访者认为有必要设立一个道德委员会。我们的研究得出结论,该研究所的大多数研究人员都意识到伦理委员会的作用和伦理原则。然而,我们建议应提供持续的、针对性的研究伦理培训。
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A Survey Study on Knowledge and Attitude Toward the Ethics Committee and Research Ethical Practices Among Researchers From Kuwait.

The integrity of research findings and the safety of participants who voluntarily consent to participate in research studies must be assured through ethical approaches. Additionally, ethical guidelines and the ethics committee protect participants from unfair practices by the research team. Therefore, this study aims to assess the knowledge and attitudes toward the ethics committee and research ethical practices among the researchers of a diabetes institute in Kuwait. An anonymous survey was conducted through an online questionnaire using Microsoft Forms. The study had a response rate of 86%. Among the 55 participants in this study, 43 (78%) had ethics training. Researchers involved in more than four research projects were shown to have a much higher awareness of the ethics committee and its role than researchers involved in no projects. Approximately 90% of researchers had training in research ethics and were knowledgeable about informed consent forms and assent, as well as additional protections for vulnerable populations. Ninety-eight percent of respondents were of the view that an ethics committee was necessary. Our study concluded that most of the researchers at the institute were aware of the role of the ethics committee, and ethical principles. However, we recommend that continuous and customized training on research ethics should be provided.

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来源期刊
Science and Engineering Ethics
Science and Engineering Ethics 综合性期刊-工程:综合
CiteScore
10.70
自引率
5.40%
发文量
54
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Science and Engineering Ethics is an international multidisciplinary journal dedicated to exploring ethical issues associated with science and engineering, covering professional education, research and practice as well as the effects of technological innovations and research findings on society. While the focus of this journal is on science and engineering, contributions from a broad range of disciplines, including social sciences and humanities, are welcomed. Areas of interest include, but are not limited to, ethics of new and emerging technologies, research ethics, computer ethics, energy ethics, animals and human subjects ethics, ethics education in science and engineering, ethics in design, biomedical ethics, values in technology and innovation. We welcome contributions that deal with these issues from an international perspective, particularly from countries that are underrepresented in these discussions.
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