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Science and Engineering Ethics最新文献

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Morphospace, Responsibility and The Ethics of Form: A Model for Sustainable and Ethical Design. 形态空间、责任与形式伦理：可持续与伦理设计的典范。
IF 3 2区 哲学 Q1 ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Science and Engineering Ethics
Pub Date : 2026-02-09 DOI: 10.1007/s11948-026-00582-3
Marco Tamborini
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引用次数: 0
Convergences and Gaps between Environmental Ethics, Climate Ethics, and Research Ethics: A Scoping Review. 环境伦理、气候伦理和研究伦理的趋同与差距：范围综述。
IF 3 2区 哲学 Q1 ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Science and Engineering Ethics
Pub Date : 2026-01-12 DOI: 10.1007/s11948-025-00575-8
Michel Bourban, Dominic Lenzi, Mads P Sørensen, Rachel Fishberg, Jan Mehlich, Fabian Fischbach, José Luis Molina, Kasandra I H M Poague, Alexandra Csábi, Rose Heffernan, Rosie Hastings, Anaïs Rességuier
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引用次数: 0
AI Ethics Guidelines: Time to Include Animals. 人工智能伦理准则：是时候把动物包括进来了。
IF 3 2区 哲学 Q1 ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Science and Engineering Ethics
Pub Date : 2026-01-08 DOI: 10.1007/s11948-025-00578-5
Simon Coghlan, Christine Parker, Reeva Lederman
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引用次数: 0
Space Research Ethics. 空间研究伦理。
IF 3 2区 哲学 Q1 ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Science and Engineering Ethics
Pub Date : 2026-01-07 DOI: 10.1007/s11948-025-00576-7
Oskari Sivula, Mikko Puumala, Minna Palmroth
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引用次数: 0
An Analysis of the Governance, Ethical, Legal, and Social Implications of Biocomputing. 生物计算的治理、伦理、法律和社会影响分析。
IF 3 2区 哲学 Q1 ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Science and Engineering Ethics
Pub Date : 2026-01-02 DOI: 10.1007/s11948-025-00572-x
Renée A Sirbu, Luciano Floridi
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引用次数: 0
Ethical Impact Assessment: Theoretical Foundations, Methodology, and Applications. 伦理影响评估：理论基础、方法与应用。
IF 3 2区 哲学 Q1 ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Science and Engineering Ethics
Pub Date : 2025-12-24 DOI: 10.1007/s11948-025-00574-9
Philip A E Brey
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引用次数: 0
A Case for End-Constrained Ethical Artificial Intelligence. 终端约束伦理人工智能的案例。
IF 3 2区 哲学 Q1 ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Science and Engineering Ethics
Pub Date : 2025-12-24 DOI: 10.1007/s11948-025-00577-6
Tyler Cook
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引用次数: 0
Does a Smarter ChatGPT Become More Utilitarian? 智能聊天工具会变得更实用吗？
IF 3 2区 哲学 Q1 ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Science and Engineering Ethics
Pub Date : 2025-12-22 DOI: 10.1007/s11948-025-00579-4
Jürgen Pfeffer, Sebastian Krügel, Matthias Uhl

Hundreds of millions of users interact with large language models (LLMs) regularly to get advice on all aspects of life. The increase in LLMs' logical capabilities might be accompanied by unintended side effects with ethical implications. Focusing on recent model developments of ChatGPT, we can show clear evidence for a systematic shift in ethical stances that accompanied a leap in the models' logical capabilities. Specifically, as ChatGPT's capacity grows, it tends to give decisively more utilitarian answers to the two most famous dilemmas in ethics. Given the documented impact that LLMs have on users, we call for a research focus on the prevalence and dominance of ethical theories in LLMs as well as their potential shift over time. Moreover, our findings highlight the need for continuous monitoring and transparent public reporting of LLMs' moral reasoning to ensure their informed and responsible use.

数以亿计的用户定期与大型语言模型（llm）进行交互，以获得有关生活各个方面的建议。法学硕士逻辑能力的提高可能伴随着意想不到的副作用，涉及伦理问题。关注ChatGPT最近的模型发展，我们可以清楚地表明，随着模型逻辑能力的飞跃，伦理立场发生了系统性的转变。具体来说，随着ChatGPT能力的增长，它倾向于对两个最著名的道德困境给出果断而更功利的答案。鉴于法学硕士对用户的影响，我们呼吁关注法学硕士中伦理理论的流行和主导地位，以及它们随着时间的推移可能发生的转变。此外，我们的研究结果强调需要对法学硕士的道德推理进行持续监测和透明的公开报告，以确保他们的知情和负责任的使用。
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引用次数: 0
Enhancing Soldiers for Future Warfare: Good Science; Bad Ethics? 提高士兵素质以应对未来战争：良好的科学坏道德?
IF 3 2区 哲学 Q1 ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Science and Engineering Ethics
Pub Date : 2025-12-15 DOI: 10.1007/s11948-025-00573-w
Nicholas G Evans, Michael L Gross, Ryan Shandler
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引用次数: 0
Choosing Less Harmful Alternatives: The Ethics of Harm Reduction in Emerging Technologies. 选择危害较小的替代品：新兴技术中危害减少的伦理。
IF 3 2区 哲学 Q1 ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Science and Engineering Ethics
Pub Date : 2025-12-04 DOI: 10.1007/s11948-025-00570-z
Cody Turner
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引用次数: 0
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