微/纳米电机:一种用于癌症治疗的有前景的药物输送系统

Weihan Zhang, Zipeng Zhang, Shunli Fu, Qingping Ma, Yongjun Liu, Na Zhang
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引用次数: 4

摘要

微/纳米电机是一种小型设备,可以有效地将各种形式的能量转化为机械运动。其可控的运动性和良好的渗透性作为癌症治疗中有前途的药物载体引起了研究人员的兴趣。与传统制剂相比,微/纳米马达给药系统可以大大提高治疗效率,减少抗肿瘤药物的副作用。本文主要讨论了微/纳米马达给药系统的优势以及外源、内源性和生物混合动力推动的MNM在癌症治疗中的应用。最后,讨论了微/纳米马达给药系统应用的主要挑战,以及未来的发展趋势和机遇。
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Micro/nanomotor: A promising drug delivery system for cancer therapy

Micro/nanomotors (MNMs) are small-scale devices that can effectively convert various forms of energy into mechanical motion. Their controllable motility and good permeability have attracted the interest of researchers as promising drug carriers in cancer therapy. Compared with traditional formulations, micro/nanomotor drug delivery systems can greatly improve therapeutic efficiency and reduce the side effects of antitumor drugs. This review mainly discusses the advantages of micro/nanomotor drug delivery systems and the applications of MNMs propelled by exogenous, endogenous, and biohybrid power in cancer therapy. Finally, the main challenges of the applications of micro/nanomotor drug delivery systems, as well as future development trends and opportunities are discussed.

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