{"title":"急性心肌梗死患者经皮冠状动脉介入治疗后造影剂所致急性肾损伤的发生率及预后","authors":"Osamu Kuboyama , Takeshi Tokunaga","doi":"10.1016/j.ctrsc.2015.11.004","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><p>Contrast-induced acute kidney injury (CI-AKI) is associated with adverse outcomes. However, the problem complicating CI-AKI relates to its definition. More than 30 definitions of AKI have been used in the literature. We examined the prevalence of CI-AKI according to three criteria. Prevalence of cardiovascular events according to each criterion was also investigated.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>We studied 247 consecutive patients with acute myocardial infarction (66.7<!--> <!-->±<!--> <!-->9.0<!--> <!-->years, 189 males) who underwent primary percutaneous coronary intervention in our hospital. Three definitions of CI-AKI were applied: (i) traditional CI-AKI, (ii) CI-AKI derived from RIFLE criteria, (iii) CI-AKI derived from AKIN criteria. Cardiovascular events comprised in-hospital death, sudden death, cerebral infarction, heart failure, and acute coronary syndrome.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>Prevalence of CI-AKI was 27.1% (67/247) according to the traditional CI-AKI definition, 23.9% (59/247) according to the CI-AKI definition derived from RIFLE criteria, and 15.8% (39/247) according to the CI-AKI definition derived from AKIN criteria. Prevalence of cardiovascular events was 13.8% (34/247). Prevalence of cardiovascular events with and without CI-AKI was 19.4% (13/67) and 11.7% (21/180) according to the traditional CI-AKI definition (P<!--> <!-->=<!--> <!-->0.13), 22.0% (13/59) and 11.2% (21/188) in the CI-AKI definition derived from RIFLE criteria (P<!--> <!-->=<!--> <!-->0.035), and 35.9%(14/39) and 9.6% (20/208) according to the CI-AKI derived from AKIN criteria (P<!--> <!-->=<!--> <!-->0.00001).</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>Prevalence of CI-AKI varies widely depending on the criteria used. The CI-AKI definition derived from AKIN criteria was the most effective predictor of cardiovascular events.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":91232,"journal":{"name":"Clinical trials and regulatory science in cardiology","volume":"13 ","pages":"Pages 29-33"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2016-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.ctrsc.2015.11.004","citationCount":"5","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The prevalence and prognosis of contrast-induced acute kidney injury according to the definition in patients with acute myocardial infarction who underwent primary percutaneous coronary intervention\",\"authors\":\"Osamu Kuboyama , Takeshi Tokunaga\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.ctrsc.2015.11.004\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><h3>Background</h3><p>Contrast-induced acute kidney injury (CI-AKI) is associated with adverse outcomes. However, the problem complicating CI-AKI relates to its definition. More than 30 definitions of AKI have been used in the literature. We examined the prevalence of CI-AKI according to three criteria. Prevalence of cardiovascular events according to each criterion was also investigated.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>We studied 247 consecutive patients with acute myocardial infarction (66.7<!--> <!-->±<!--> <!-->9.0<!--> <!-->years, 189 males) who underwent primary percutaneous coronary intervention in our hospital. Three definitions of CI-AKI were applied: (i) traditional CI-AKI, (ii) CI-AKI derived from RIFLE criteria, (iii) CI-AKI derived from AKIN criteria. Cardiovascular events comprised in-hospital death, sudden death, cerebral infarction, heart failure, and acute coronary syndrome.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>Prevalence of CI-AKI was 27.1% (67/247) according to the traditional CI-AKI definition, 23.9% (59/247) according to the CI-AKI definition derived from RIFLE criteria, and 15.8% (39/247) according to the CI-AKI definition derived from AKIN criteria. Prevalence of cardiovascular events was 13.8% (34/247). Prevalence of cardiovascular events with and without CI-AKI was 19.4% (13/67) and 11.7% (21/180) according to the traditional CI-AKI definition (P<!--> <!-->=<!--> <!-->0.13), 22.0% (13/59) and 11.2% (21/188) in the CI-AKI definition derived from RIFLE criteria (P<!--> <!-->=<!--> <!-->0.035), and 35.9%(14/39) and 9.6% (20/208) according to the CI-AKI derived from AKIN criteria (P<!--> <!-->=<!--> <!-->0.00001).</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>Prevalence of CI-AKI varies widely depending on the criteria used. The CI-AKI definition derived from AKIN criteria was the most effective predictor of cardiovascular events.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":91232,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Clinical trials and regulatory science in cardiology\",\"volume\":\"13 \",\"pages\":\"Pages 29-33\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2016-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.ctrsc.2015.11.004\",\"citationCount\":\"5\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Clinical trials and regulatory science in cardiology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405587515300251\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Clinical trials and regulatory science in cardiology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405587515300251","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
The prevalence and prognosis of contrast-induced acute kidney injury according to the definition in patients with acute myocardial infarction who underwent primary percutaneous coronary intervention
Background
Contrast-induced acute kidney injury (CI-AKI) is associated with adverse outcomes. However, the problem complicating CI-AKI relates to its definition. More than 30 definitions of AKI have been used in the literature. We examined the prevalence of CI-AKI according to three criteria. Prevalence of cardiovascular events according to each criterion was also investigated.
Methods
We studied 247 consecutive patients with acute myocardial infarction (66.7 ± 9.0 years, 189 males) who underwent primary percutaneous coronary intervention in our hospital. Three definitions of CI-AKI were applied: (i) traditional CI-AKI, (ii) CI-AKI derived from RIFLE criteria, (iii) CI-AKI derived from AKIN criteria. Cardiovascular events comprised in-hospital death, sudden death, cerebral infarction, heart failure, and acute coronary syndrome.
Results
Prevalence of CI-AKI was 27.1% (67/247) according to the traditional CI-AKI definition, 23.9% (59/247) according to the CI-AKI definition derived from RIFLE criteria, and 15.8% (39/247) according to the CI-AKI definition derived from AKIN criteria. Prevalence of cardiovascular events was 13.8% (34/247). Prevalence of cardiovascular events with and without CI-AKI was 19.4% (13/67) and 11.7% (21/180) according to the traditional CI-AKI definition (P = 0.13), 22.0% (13/59) and 11.2% (21/188) in the CI-AKI definition derived from RIFLE criteria (P = 0.035), and 35.9%(14/39) and 9.6% (20/208) according to the CI-AKI derived from AKIN criteria (P = 0.00001).
Conclusion
Prevalence of CI-AKI varies widely depending on the criteria used. The CI-AKI definition derived from AKIN criteria was the most effective predictor of cardiovascular events.