道德上的谦逊:在生活和工作中

IF 3.1 Q2 MANAGEMENT Research in Organizational Behavior Pub Date : 2018-01-01 DOI:10.1016/j.riob.2018.12.001
Isaac H. Smith , Maryam Kouchaki
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引用次数: 8

摘要

如果说过去二十年的行为伦理学研究没有教给我们别的什么,那么它已经非常清楚地表明,人类在道德上是容易犯错的。事实上,在日常生活中,不管是在工作场所还是其他地方,都有很多人无意中违反了他们的个人道德价值观,他们找到了许多方法来合理化和证明道德上令人反感的行为。在这篇文章中,我们认为,承认自己的道德错误和发展道德谦卑可以是帮助弥合一个人的价值观和行为之间差距的一个有影响力的步骤。具体来说,我们将道德谦卑定义为一种基本美德,可以帮助人们更好地避免不道德的行为,并使其成为良性行为。具体来说,我们探讨了低(不足)、高(最佳)和极高(过高)的道德谦卑水平对个人、人际和组织层面的多种结果的潜在影响。我们的希望是鼓励未来对这一重要但未被充分研究的结构进行研究。
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Moral humility: In life and at work

If behavioral ethics research from the past two decades has taught us nothing else, it has made it abundantly clear that humans are morally fallible. Indeed, there are everyday examples—in the workplace and beyond—of people who unwittingly violate their personal moral values, finding numerous ways to rationalize and justify otherwise morally objectionable behavior. In this article, we argue that acknowledging one’s own moral fallibility and developing moral humility can be an influential step in helping bridge the gap between a person’s values and behaviors. Specifically, we define and make the case for moral humility as a fundamental virtue that can help people better avoid unethical behavior and enable virtuous behavior. Specifically, we explore the potential effects of having low (insufficient), high (optimal), and extremely high (excessive) levels of moral humility on multiple outcomes at the individual, interpersonal, and organizational levels. Our hope is to encourage future research on this important but underexamined construct.

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来源期刊
Research in Organizational Behavior
Research in Organizational Behavior Psychology-Social Psychology
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
4
期刊介绍: Research in Organizational Behavior publishes commissioned papers only, spanning several levels of analysis, and ranging from studies of individuals to groups to organizations and their environments. The topics encompassed are likewise diverse, covering issues from individual emotion and cognition to social movements and networks. Cutting across this diversity, however, is a rather consistent quality of presentation. Being both thorough and thoughtful, Research in Organizational Behavior is commissioned pieces provide substantial contributions to research on organizations. Many have received rewards for their level of scholarship and many have become classics in the field of organizational research.
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