从伊朗法律制度改革看妇女权利的进步与发展

M. Lajevardi
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引用次数: 1

摘要

摘要:妇女权利问题一直是学术界讨论的话题,并被作为衡量政府政绩的标尺。随着社会的繁荣和经济的繁荣,家庭的福利和文化发展受到了积极的影响,并提高了妇女的认识和觉醒状态。结果,妇女权利运动使天平向有利于妇女的方向倾斜。在这方面,不应削弱国际机构和组织的作用。他们的决定虽然对国家立法机关没有约束力,但却产生了不可否认的影响。对妇女的歧视和无视她们的权利可以把一个国家描绘成侵犯妇女权利的国家,并玷污其国际形象。虽然伊朗的法律制度改革没有满足这部分人口的需要,但在许多方面,这些改革被认为是积极的和向前的。因此,目前的研究试图找到以下问题的答案,即伊朗法律制度的发展,特别是近年来的发展,是否朝着人性化和加强妇女权利的方向发展。
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Advancement and Development of Women’s Rights in Light of the Legal System Reforms in Iran
Abstract: Women’s rights have long been discussed in academic circles and used as a yardstick against which the performance of the governments is evaluated. As societies flourished and economy thrived, the welfare and cultural growth of the families were positively affected and raised awareness and a state of awakening among women. As a result, the women’s rights movements tipped the balance into increased for women. In this regard, the role of international institutes and organizations should not be undermined. Their decisions, though not binding on national legislatures, have had an undeniable impact. Discrimination against women and disregarding their rights can portray a country as the violator of women’s rights and besmirch its international picture. Although the legal system reforms in Iran have not fulfilled the needs of this segment of the population, they are deemed positive and forward in many respects. Accordingly, the current research seeks to find answers to the question as to whether the developments in Iran’s legal system, especially in recent years, has moved toward humanizing and enhancing women’s rights.
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