{"title":"春大麦中除草剂与生长调节剂联合施用的可能性","authors":"R. Kieloch, K. Marczewska-Kolasa","doi":"10.14199/PPP-2021-031","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"In 2015–2016 field experiments were carried out to evaluate the possibility of the mixtures of herbicides Starane 250 EC (fluroxypyr) and Dragon 450 WG (florasulam + aminopyralide) with growth regulators Moddus 250 EC (trineksapac-ethyl) and Manipulator SL (chlormequat chloride) application in spring barley. Each of them was used in two terms: 1. in stage of tillering (BBCH 25–26), 2. in stage of 1-st node (BBCH 31) of spring barley. Weed control effect of the examined mixtures depended on weed infestation and term of spraying. Moderately sensitive to the tested herbicides weed species were controlled in low degree when spraying was performed at the growth stage BBCH 31. The investigated mixtures reduced height of spring barley plants markedly where the best results were noted for the mixture Dragon 450 WG + Manipulator SL applied in growth stage of tillering. The examined mixtures contributed to significant grain yield increase of spring barley. The lowest yield increase as compared to control was achieved where herbicide Starane 250 EC with growth regulators was applied in the BBCH 31 stage. It was due to poor weed control at these objects.","PeriodicalId":20625,"journal":{"name":"Progress in Plant Protection","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Possibility of joint application of herbicides with growth regulators in spring barley\",\"authors\":\"R. Kieloch, K. Marczewska-Kolasa\",\"doi\":\"10.14199/PPP-2021-031\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"In 2015–2016 field experiments were carried out to evaluate the possibility of the mixtures of herbicides Starane 250 EC (fluroxypyr) and Dragon 450 WG (florasulam + aminopyralide) with growth regulators Moddus 250 EC (trineksapac-ethyl) and Manipulator SL (chlormequat chloride) application in spring barley. Each of them was used in two terms: 1. in stage of tillering (BBCH 25–26), 2. in stage of 1-st node (BBCH 31) of spring barley. Weed control effect of the examined mixtures depended on weed infestation and term of spraying. Moderately sensitive to the tested herbicides weed species were controlled in low degree when spraying was performed at the growth stage BBCH 31. The investigated mixtures reduced height of spring barley plants markedly where the best results were noted for the mixture Dragon 450 WG + Manipulator SL applied in growth stage of tillering. The examined mixtures contributed to significant grain yield increase of spring barley. The lowest yield increase as compared to control was achieved where herbicide Starane 250 EC with growth regulators was applied in the BBCH 31 stage. It was due to poor weed control at these objects.\",\"PeriodicalId\":20625,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Progress in Plant Protection\",\"volume\":\"1 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2021-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Progress in Plant Protection\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.14199/PPP-2021-031\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"Agricultural and Biological Sciences\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Progress in Plant Protection","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.14199/PPP-2021-031","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
摘要
2015-2016年,通过田间试验,评价了除草剂Starane 250 EC(氟氧吡啶)和Dragon 450 WG (florasulam + aminopyide)与生长调节剂Moddus 250 EC (trineksapac-ethyl)和Manipulator SL (chlormequat chloride)在春大麦上混合施用的可能性。它们每一个都有两种用法:1。分蘖期(BBCH 25-26);春大麦第1节期(bbch31)。所试混合药剂的除草效果与杂草侵害程度和喷施时间有关。对被试除草剂中度敏感的杂草种类在生长阶段施用时控制程度较低。其中,分蘖生育期施用“龙”450 WG +“操纵者”SL的效果最好。所试杂交对春大麦产量有显著的增产作用。与对照相比,在bbch31阶段施用除草剂Starane 250 EC和生长调节剂的产量增幅最低。这是由于这些地方的杂草控制不好。
Possibility of joint application of herbicides with growth regulators in spring barley
In 2015–2016 field experiments were carried out to evaluate the possibility of the mixtures of herbicides Starane 250 EC (fluroxypyr) and Dragon 450 WG (florasulam + aminopyralide) with growth regulators Moddus 250 EC (trineksapac-ethyl) and Manipulator SL (chlormequat chloride) application in spring barley. Each of them was used in two terms: 1. in stage of tillering (BBCH 25–26), 2. in stage of 1-st node (BBCH 31) of spring barley. Weed control effect of the examined mixtures depended on weed infestation and term of spraying. Moderately sensitive to the tested herbicides weed species were controlled in low degree when spraying was performed at the growth stage BBCH 31. The investigated mixtures reduced height of spring barley plants markedly where the best results were noted for the mixture Dragon 450 WG + Manipulator SL applied in growth stage of tillering. The examined mixtures contributed to significant grain yield increase of spring barley. The lowest yield increase as compared to control was achieved where herbicide Starane 250 EC with growth regulators was applied in the BBCH 31 stage. It was due to poor weed control at these objects.