印度对外直接投资的演变:变化的趋势和模式

J. Pradhan
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引用次数: 52

摘要

本文概述了1975年至2001年间印度对外直接投资(OFDI)的变化模式。它表明,1990年代印度跨国公司(ITNCs)数量的增加伴随着这种投资性质的一些变化,其中主要包括印度对外投资者拥有全部或多数所有权的压倒性趋势,扩展到新的工业和服务部门,以及发达国家作为跨境活动的重要主办区域的出现。印度对外直接投资的竞争优势现在越来越多地受到技术和技能活动的推动。
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The evolution of Indian Outward Foreign Direct Investment: changing trends and patterns
This paper provides an overview of the changing patterns of Outward Foreign Direct Investment (OFDI) from India over 1975?2001. It shows that the increasing number of Indian Transnational Corporations (ITNCs) during 1990s has been accompanied by a number of changes in the character of such investment which, notably include overwhelming tendency of Indian outward investors to have full or majority ownership, expansion into new industries and service sector, and the emergence of developed country as an important host region for trans-border activity. The competitive advantages of Indian OFDI are now being increasingly driven by technological and skill activities.
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International Journal of Technology and Globalisation
International Journal of Technology and Globalisation Social Sciences-Political Science and International Relations
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期刊介绍: The IJTG provides a refereed and authoritative source of analysis on the interactions between technological innovation and globalisation. It serves as an international forum for exchange of ideas and views on the global implications of technology for economic growth, sustainable development and international security. IJTG aims to promote communication among policy makers, experts and professionals in government, industry, academia and civil society. IJTG is co-sponsored by the Science, Technology and Globalisation Project at Harvard University"s Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs and the Science, Technology and Innovation Program, housed in Harvard University"s Center for International Development.
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