创新、模仿与依赖:1970-1990年印度的钢铁技术

Bernard D’mello
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引用次数: 3

摘要

本文考察了1970-1990年期间印度综合钢铁工业(在“外围”)采用“中心”创新和缺乏自主技术发展的情况,尽管有潜力。进口技术没有在当地进行任何重大的调整和修改;此外,几乎没有任何自主技术创新。当地的黑色冶金研发、钢铁厂设计和工程以及相关的资本货物工业都很薄弱和不发达,它们之间以及与综合钢铁厂之间的联系都很薄弱。
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Innovation, imitation and dependence: iron and steel technology in India, 1970-1990
The paper examines the adoption of the innovations of the 'centre' by the Indian integrated steel industry (in the 'periphery') and lack of autonomous technological development, despite the potential, during 1970-1990. Imported technology was not subjected to any significant local adaptation and modification; further, there were hardly any autonomous technological innovations. Local ferrous metallurgical R&D, steel plant design and engineering, and the associated capital goods industry were weak and undeveloped, with tenuous linkages among themselves, and with the integrated steel plants.
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International Journal of Technology and Globalisation
International Journal of Technology and Globalisation Social Sciences-Political Science and International Relations
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期刊介绍: The IJTG provides a refereed and authoritative source of analysis on the interactions between technological innovation and globalisation. It serves as an international forum for exchange of ideas and views on the global implications of technology for economic growth, sustainable development and international security. IJTG aims to promote communication among policy makers, experts and professionals in government, industry, academia and civil society. IJTG is co-sponsored by the Science, Technology and Globalisation Project at Harvard University"s Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs and the Science, Technology and Innovation Program, housed in Harvard University"s Center for International Development.
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