自1991年改革开始以来,印度的创新是否在上升?分析其证据和一些令人不安的特征

S. Mani
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引用次数: 3

摘要

世界各地的学术界和商界都有一种普遍的感觉,即印度正在成为许多创新成果发布的重要地点。在此背景下,本文系统地汇集了自1991年改革进程以来是否确实存在这种情况的经验证据。随后的分析表明,创新的增长并不普遍,而是集中在某些特定的部门创新系统中,例如制药业。此外,大多数最近的创新活动可以追溯到在该国经营的外国公司。
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Are innovations on the rise in India since the onset of reforms of 1991? Analysis of its evidence and some disquieting features
There is a general feeling among both the academic and business communities across the world that the India is becoming an important location for the release of a number of innovations. In the context, the paper systematically puts together the empirical evidence on whether this is indeed the case since the reform process of 1991. The ensuing analysis shows that the growth in innovations is not widespread but concentrated in certain specific sectoral systems of innovation such as in the case of the pharmaceutical industry. Also most of the recent innovative activities could be traced to foreign companies operating from the country.
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International Journal of Technology and Globalisation
International Journal of Technology and Globalisation Social Sciences-Political Science and International Relations
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期刊介绍: The IJTG provides a refereed and authoritative source of analysis on the interactions between technological innovation and globalisation. It serves as an international forum for exchange of ideas and views on the global implications of technology for economic growth, sustainable development and international security. IJTG aims to promote communication among policy makers, experts and professionals in government, industry, academia and civil society. IJTG is co-sponsored by the Science, Technology and Globalisation Project at Harvard University"s Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs and the Science, Technology and Innovation Program, housed in Harvard University"s Center for International Development.
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