F. F. Teixeira, Israel Alexandre Pereira Filho, W. F. Meirelles, Jane Rodrigues de Assis Machado, A. Portugal, Luciano Viana Cotta
{"title":"BRS Deni -超甜玉米开放授粉品种","authors":"F. F. Teixeira, Israel Alexandre Pereira Filho, W. F. Meirelles, Jane Rodrigues de Assis Machado, A. Portugal, Luciano Viana Cotta","doi":"10.1590/1984-70332022v22n1c04","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":": BRS Deni is a super-sweet corn open-pollinated variety, developed and released by the Brazilian Agricultural Research Corporation (Embrapa) that combines high yield and good ear and grain quality and lower production costs. The grain can be consumed fresh or canned. over three generations for recombination and selection for yield, quality and agronomic traits. The last selection in With the recombined generations, the variety was tested in trials to evaluate yield, quality and agronomics traits, using the hybrids BRS Vivi, Tropical Plus and SWB 551 as checks. The evaluation trials were conducted in: Sete Lagoas/2015 (L1), Londrina/2015 (L2), Sete Lagoas/2016 (L3), Janaúba/2016 (L4), Londrina/2017 (L5), and Passo Fundo/2017 (L6) in a randomized block design with three replications and experimental plots with four 5-m rows, spaced 80 cm apart. In these trials, the following traits were evaluated: number of days to female flowering (FF), from seedling germination until 50% of the plants in the plot emit style-stigmas; plant height (PH, cm) and first ear height (EH, cm); prolificity (PR), based on the ratio of number of ears to number of plants per plot; grain yield at maturity (GY, t ha -1 ); unhusked ear yield of green corn (EY, tons/ha); ear length (LE, cm) and diameter (DE, mm) of unhusked ears at the green corn stage; number of grain rows per ear (NR); mean ear weight (EW, g); grain weight per ear (GW, g) at the green corn stage; and brix degrees (BR) computed as the mean of two samples of ground grains measured with a portable digital refractometer (Atago PALM-1). Analysis of variance and the Tukey mean test were performed using software GENES (Cruz 2006).","PeriodicalId":10763,"journal":{"name":"Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.5000,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"BRS Deni - Super-sweet corn open-pollinated variety\",\"authors\":\"F. F. Teixeira, Israel Alexandre Pereira Filho, W. F. Meirelles, Jane Rodrigues de Assis Machado, A. Portugal, Luciano Viana Cotta\",\"doi\":\"10.1590/1984-70332022v22n1c04\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\": BRS Deni is a super-sweet corn open-pollinated variety, developed and released by the Brazilian Agricultural Research Corporation (Embrapa) that combines high yield and good ear and grain quality and lower production costs. The grain can be consumed fresh or canned. over three generations for recombination and selection for yield, quality and agronomic traits. The last selection in With the recombined generations, the variety was tested in trials to evaluate yield, quality and agronomics traits, using the hybrids BRS Vivi, Tropical Plus and SWB 551 as checks. The evaluation trials were conducted in: Sete Lagoas/2015 (L1), Londrina/2015 (L2), Sete Lagoas/2016 (L3), Janaúba/2016 (L4), Londrina/2017 (L5), and Passo Fundo/2017 (L6) in a randomized block design with three replications and experimental plots with four 5-m rows, spaced 80 cm apart. In these trials, the following traits were evaluated: number of days to female flowering (FF), from seedling germination until 50% of the plants in the plot emit style-stigmas; plant height (PH, cm) and first ear height (EH, cm); prolificity (PR), based on the ratio of number of ears to number of plants per plot; grain yield at maturity (GY, t ha -1 ); unhusked ear yield of green corn (EY, tons/ha); ear length (LE, cm) and diameter (DE, mm) of unhusked ears at the green corn stage; number of grain rows per ear (NR); mean ear weight (EW, g); grain weight per ear (GW, g) at the green corn stage; and brix degrees (BR) computed as the mean of two samples of ground grains measured with a portable digital refractometer (Atago PALM-1). 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: BRS Deni is a super-sweet corn open-pollinated variety, developed and released by the Brazilian Agricultural Research Corporation (Embrapa) that combines high yield and good ear and grain quality and lower production costs. The grain can be consumed fresh or canned. over three generations for recombination and selection for yield, quality and agronomic traits. The last selection in With the recombined generations, the variety was tested in trials to evaluate yield, quality and agronomics traits, using the hybrids BRS Vivi, Tropical Plus and SWB 551 as checks. The evaluation trials were conducted in: Sete Lagoas/2015 (L1), Londrina/2015 (L2), Sete Lagoas/2016 (L3), Janaúba/2016 (L4), Londrina/2017 (L5), and Passo Fundo/2017 (L6) in a randomized block design with three replications and experimental plots with four 5-m rows, spaced 80 cm apart. In these trials, the following traits were evaluated: number of days to female flowering (FF), from seedling germination until 50% of the plants in the plot emit style-stigmas; plant height (PH, cm) and first ear height (EH, cm); prolificity (PR), based on the ratio of number of ears to number of plants per plot; grain yield at maturity (GY, t ha -1 ); unhusked ear yield of green corn (EY, tons/ha); ear length (LE, cm) and diameter (DE, mm) of unhusked ears at the green corn stage; number of grain rows per ear (NR); mean ear weight (EW, g); grain weight per ear (GW, g) at the green corn stage; and brix degrees (BR) computed as the mean of two samples of ground grains measured with a portable digital refractometer (Atago PALM-1). Analysis of variance and the Tukey mean test were performed using software GENES (Cruz 2006).
期刊介绍:
The CBAB – CROP BREEDING AND APPLIED BIOTECHNOLOGY (ISSN 1984-7033) – is the official quarterly journal of the Brazilian Society of Plant Breeding, abbreviated CROP BREED APPL BIOTECHNOL.
It publishes original scientific articles, which contribute to the scientific and technological development of plant breeding and agriculture. Articles should be to do with basic and applied research on improvement of perennial and annual plants, within the fields of genetics, conservation of germplasm, biotechnology, genomics, cytogenetics, experimental statistics, seeds, food quality, biotic and abiotic stress, and correlated areas. The article must be unpublished. Simultaneous submitting to another periodical is ruled out. Authors are held solely responsible for the opinions and ideas expressed, which do not necessarily reflect the view of the Editorial board. However, the Editorial board reserves the right to suggest or ask for any modifications required. The journal adopts the Ithenticate software for identification of plagiarism. Complete or partial reproduction of articles is permitted, provided the source is cited. All content of the journal, except where identified, is licensed under a Creative Commons attribution-type BY. All articles are published free of charge. This is an open access journal.