用RTN GNSS测量技术测量建筑构筑物的路径角——矢量加法法

IF 0.7 Q4 ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS Artificial Satellites-Journal of Planetary Geodesy Pub Date : 2015-12-01 DOI:10.1515/arsa-2015-0015
Robert Krzyżek
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引用次数: 5

摘要

本文研究了在RTN GNSS模式下,采用现代化间接测量方法测量建筑物的问题。传统的实时测量方法(直线交点或直线上的一点),其结果是得到一个变形较大的建筑结构(建筑物)。这种失真是由于建筑物的实际尺寸(连接距离)与获得的测量结果不一致。为了消除这些差异,从而确保建筑几何结构的完全一致性,我们采用了一种创新的解决方案——向量加法法——来修改建筑外墙的线性值(连接距离)。在本文中处理的另一个研究问题,虽然尚未完全解决,是应用向量加法方法获得建筑物角的坐标问题。
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Routing Corners of Building Structures – by the Method of Vector Addition – Measured with RTN GNSS Surveying Technology
Abstract The paper deals with the problem of surveying buildings in the RTN GNSS mode using modernized indirect methods of measurement. As a result of the classical realtime measurements using indirect methods (intersection of straight lines or a point on a straight line), we obtain a building structure (a building) which is largely deformed. This distortion is due to the inconsistency of the actual dimensions of the building (tie distances) relative to the obtained measurement results. In order to eliminate these discrepancies, and thus to ensure full consistency of the building geometric structure, an innovative solution was applied - the method of vector addition - to modify the linear values (tie distances) of the external face of the building walls. A separate research problem tackled in the article, although not yet fully solved, is the issue of coordinates of corners of a building obtained after the application of the method of vector addition.
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