绕线转子同步电机航空高压直流发电系统的非线性PI多回路控制策略研究

Zhaoyang Qu;Zhuoran Zhang;Jincai Li;Heng Shi
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摘要

为了提高带绕线转子同步电机的飞机高压直流输电系统在宽转速范围内的暂态性能,本文提出了一种非线性PI多回路控制策略。传统的电压控制方法难以满足HVDC发电系统在宽速度范围内的动态性能要求,因此在电压和励磁电流双环控制中加入了非线性PI参数调节、负载电流反馈和速度反馈。推导了HVDC发电系统的传递函数,得到了速度、负载电流和PI参数之间的关系。当负载突然变化时,使用与特定速度下的负载相对应的PI参数来缩短调整时间。通过实验分析了瞬态过程的动力响应。结果表明,采用该方法的WRSM高压直流发电系统具有较好的动态性能。
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Investigation of Nonlinear PI Multi-loop Control Strategy for Aircraft HVDC Generator System with Wound Rotor Synchronous Machine
In order to enhance the transient performance of aircraft high voltage DC (HVDC) generation system with wound rotor synchronous machine (WRSM) under a wide speed range, the nonlinear PI multi-loop control strategy is proposed in this paper. Traditional voltage control method is hard to achieve the dynamic performance requirements of the HVDC generation system under a wide speed range, so the nonlinear PI parameter adjustment, load current feedback and speed feedback are added to the voltage and excitation current double loop control. The transfer function of the HVDC generation system is derived, and the relationship between speed, load current and PI parameters is obtained. The PI parameters corresponding to the load at certain speed are used to shorten the adjusting time when the load suddenly changes. The dynamic responses in transient processes are analyzed by experiment. The results illustrate that the WRSM HVDC generator system with this method has better dynamic performance.
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