瓦伦坦是对的:实现可持续发展需要考虑到所有相关因素

William N. Ryerson
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引用次数: 2

摘要

作为公众意识和政策制定者行动的一个问题,人口问题起起落落。这个问题再次成为人们关注的焦点,部分原因是气候变化和粮食价格上涨引发的粮食危机、能源危机和淡水日益短缺。面对这些问题,一些政府出于对人口老龄化的担忧,试图刺激更高的出生率,这是错误的,而且适得其反。瓦伦坦长期以来被忽视的“人口技术指数”为在评估人类对环境的影响时考虑人口数量和消费率带来了新的希望。由于政治领导人未能对几十年来就人口增长和扩大资源利用的影响所发出的无数专家警告采取行动,因此现在发表这份报告就显得尤为重要。因此,国际社会需要紧急采取行动,利用杰克·瓦伦泰的人口技术指数,全面地寻找实现可持续社会的途径。
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Vallentyne was right: achieving sustainability requires accounting for all relevant factors
Population has waxed and waned as an issue of public consciousness and action by policymakers. The issue is on the ascendancy again in part because of climate change and food crises caused by escalating food prices, the energy crisis and growing shortages of fresh water. In the face of these problems, attempts of some governments to stimulate higher birth rates, over concern with aging populations, are misplaced and counterproductive. Vallentyne's long- neglected 'demotechnic index' holds new promise for considering both population numbers and consumption rates when evaluating the impact of humans on the environment. Its appearance in publication now is all the more important because of the failure of political leaders to act on the numerous expert warnings issued over several decades regarding the impact of human popula- tion growth and expanding utilization of resources. Thus, the world community needs to act urgently to utilize the demotechnic index of Jack Vallentyne to look holistically at ways to achieve a sustainable society.
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来源期刊
Ethics in Science and Environmental Politics
Ethics in Science and Environmental Politics Arts and Humanities-Philosophy
CiteScore
7.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
5
期刊介绍: •provides a global stage for presenting, discussing and developing issues concerning ethics in science, environmental politics, and ecological and economic ethics •publishes accepted manuscripts rapidly •guarantees immediate world-wide visibility •is edited and produced by an experienced team
期刊最新文献
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