对先前调查地区的地质补充研究和创建国家地质图(1:20 000)-乌克兰领土地质研究的重要阶段(成就和问题)

M. M. Kostenko
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文论述了乌克兰区域地质研究的主要工作方向——对已研究地区进行地质补充研究和绘制1:20万比例尺国家地质图的现状和问题。对新一代国家地质图的分析证明,与第一代地质图(1958-1974年)相比,新一代地质图的资料和科学依据有很大不同,是规划和开展几乎所有类型的地质勘探、地球工程、地质生态、水文地质和采矿工程的基本地质依据。重点是为不断发展和更新地层学、构造学、地球物理、岩石学、岩石学、实验室分析和地理信息基础等工作提供科学和方法支持的基本基础。结果表明,由于国家预算对工程的资助不足,乌克兰区域地质研究的现状十分危急。
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GEOLOGICAL ADDITIONAL RESEARCH OF PREVIOUSLY INVESTIGATED AREAS AND CREATION OF THE STATE GEOLOGICAL MAP (1:200 000) – IMPORTANT STAGE OF GEOLOGICAL RESEARCH OF UKRAINE TERRITORY (ACHIEVEMENTS AND PROBLEMS)
The article deals with the current state and problems of the main work directions in regional geological research of the Ukraine territory – the geological additional research of previously studied areas and creation of the State Geologiсal Map of 1:200 000 scale. The analysis of the new gene­ration of State Geological Maps certifies that, compared to the first generation maps (1958–1974), they differ much informatively and scientifically substantiated and are the basic geological basis for planning and conducting of almost all types of geological exploration, geoengineering, geo-ecological, hydrogeological and mining works. The emphasis is placed on the fundamental foundations of scientific and methodological support of continuously developing and updating works including stratigraphic, tectonic, geophysical, petrological, petrographic, laboratory-analytical and geoinformation bases. It is shown that due to the miserable financing of works from the State budget, the current state of regional geological researches in Ukraine is critical.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
6
审稿时长
6 weeks
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