台湾观光业上市公司营收预测评价:灰色预测回归分析与指数平滑之比较

IF 1 4区 工程技术 Q4 MATHEMATICS, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS Journal of Grey System Pub Date : 2009-06-01 DOI:10.30016/JGS.200906.0001
Li-Chu Hung
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引用次数: 0

摘要

各国政府都把旅游市场作为促进本国经济发展的项目。因此,台湾的新一届政府尽一切努力从中国大陆吸引中国人到台湾。官员们喊着口号来促进旅游业,制定一些政策,旅行社推出各种优惠的旅游计划,目的是吸引游客到台湾来。本文主要分析2004年1月至2007年12月台湾旅游行业上市公司的总收入,运用灰色理论(逐月计算与非逐月计算)、简单线性回归分析和单指数平滑建立台湾旅游行业上市公司收入预测模型。此外,本文利用平均绝对百分比误差(MAPE)选择最小指数作为最佳预测模型。然后,本文对2008年1 - 12月的收入进行了预测。结果表明,本文提出的方法不仅可以为旅游业应对未来的挑战提供对策,为政府或相关部门提供参考,而且可以为该领域的相关研究提供参考。
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Forecasting Evaluation of Public Listed Companies Revenue in Taiwan Tourism Industry-Comparison between Grey Forecasting Regression Analysis and Exponential Smoothing
Various governments regard tourism market as item to boost their economies. As a result, new administration in Taiwan tries every effort to attract Chinese from PRC to Taiwan. The officials shouts slogans to boost tourism, formulate some policies and travel agencies promote various preferential traveling schedules with aim of bringing tourists into Taiwan. This article mainly analyzes total revenue of public listed companies in Taiwan tourism industry from January 2004 to December 2007 to establish the revenue forecasting model of public listed companies in Taiwan tourism industry by Grey Theory (calculation month after month and calculation not month after month), simple linear regression analysis and single exponential smoothing. Additionally this article uses Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) to select the minimum index as the best forecasting model. Then this article conducts revenue forecast from January to December 2008. Result indicates that method proposed by this article can not only provide counter strategies for tourism industry to face future challenge and serve as reference to government or related departments, but also can provide as a reference to relevant research in this field.
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来源期刊
Journal of Grey System
Journal of Grey System 数学-数学跨学科应用
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
43.80%
发文量
0
审稿时长
1.5 months
期刊介绍: The journal is a forum of the highest professional quality for both scientists and practitioners to exchange ideas and publish new discoveries on a vast array of topics and issues in grey system. It aims to bring forth anything from either innovative to known theories or practical applications in grey system. It provides everyone opportunities to present, criticize, and discuss their findings and ideas with others. A number of areas of particular interest (but not limited) are listed as follows: Grey mathematics- Generator of Grey Sequences- Grey Incidence Analysis Models- Grey Clustering Evaluation Models- Grey Prediction Models- Grey Decision Making Models- Grey Programming Models- Grey Input and Output Models- Grey Control- Grey Game- Practical Applications.
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