人口老龄化——当代罗马尼亚社会的一个问题

M. Lupchian
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引用次数: 1

摘要

罗马尼亚人口的老龄化是一种越来越明显的现象。老年人的平均比例为16.14%,在居民区和地区层面上都存在显著差异。老年人的问题是多重的,并且在青年向外移徙和卫生系统挑战的背景下日益棘手。这篇文章的目的,一方面,分析老龄化人口的规模在地方层面,其次,确定罗马尼亚社会可能的答案,以老年人的问题。在此背景下,分析了社会成员,无论是否年老,对老年人问题的态度。社会如何回应老年人的需求?谁是解决老年人问题的参与者?罗马尼亚当局能否成功应对这一挑战?罗马尼亚社会是否意识到家庭结构的变化及其后果?
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Aging Population - a Problem of the Contemporary Romanian Society
The aging of the Romanian population is a phenomenon that begins to manifest increasingly. With an average of 16.14% old people, there are significant differences both between residential areas and at the territorial level. The problems of the older people are multiple and increasingly intractable in the context of the external migration of young adults and of the health system challenges. This article aims, on the one hand, to analyze the size of the aging population at the local level and secondly, to identify possible answers of the Romanian society to the problems of older people. In this context the attitude of the members of the society, old or not, towards the problems of older people is analyzed. How does the society respond to the needs of older people? Who are the actors involved in solving the problems of older people? Do Romanian authorities succeed in dealing with this challenge? Is the Romanian society aware of the change of the family structure and of the consequences that this implies?
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