普里什蒂纳大学在知识创造和转移中的作用

IF 0.5 Q4 ECONOMICS Ekonomski Vjesnik Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI:10.51680/ev.35.2.14
Zef Dedaj
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:本案例旨在分析大学在知识创造和向产业转移中的作用。方法:从研究活动的角度分析知识创造,而知识转移则侧重于大学员工将科学成果转移到行业的能力和动机。缺乏关于科索沃创新活动的数据这一普遍问题是显而易见的;因此,本研究采用定性研究方法。数据收集基于定性指导访谈,结合分析15个半结构化访谈。结果:研究结果表明,部分成果是明显的,但部分成果在许多方面存在问题,如知识创造与知识转移之间存在明显的不对称。相比之下,在过去的十年里,教学有了显著的改善,而批判性思维还没有达到令人满意的水平。结论:事实上,半个世纪以来我们取得了许多进步,也面临许多挑战。就知识创造而言,大学的努力值得商榷,没有迹象表明大学员工会在高级国际期刊上发表文章并为研究活动做出贡献。然而,该大学正在不断改善其与国际捐助者的合作,例如,欧洲联盟仍然是主要伙伴。
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The role of the University of Prishtina in knowledge creation and transfer
Purpose: This case study aims to analyse the role of the university in knowledge creation and transfer to the industry. Methodology: Knowledge creation is analysed in terms of research activities, while knowledge transfer focuses on the abilities and motivation of university staff in transferring the science outcome to the industry. The general problems of the lack of data on innovation activities in Kosovo are evident; therefore, this research uses a qualitative research technique. Data were collected based on a qualitative guide interview, combining and analysing 15 semi-structured interviews. Results: The findings show that part of the achievements is evident, but part of them is questionable in many aspects, e.g., there is a visible asymmetry between knowledge creation and knowledge transfer. By comparison, teaching has improved significantly over the last decade, while critical thinking is not yet at a satisfactory level. Conclusion: Indeed, much progress and many challenges could be identified over the half-century. The university’s efforts are debatable in terms of knowledge creation, and no sign motivates university staff to publish in high-ranking international journals and contribute to research activities. However, the university is continuously improving its collaboration with international donors, e.g., the European Union remains the main partner.
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Ekonomski Vjesnik
Ekonomski Vjesnik ECONOMICS-
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