底流对轴对称弹丸气动特性影响的风洞验证

Dijana Damljanović, Goran Ocokoljić, M. Lisov, Danilo Đurđevac
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在轴对称弹的研制过程中,需要对底流对超音速飞行段气动特性的影响进行实验验证。在贝尔格莱德军事技术学院(VTI)的T-38三音速风洞中设计、建造和测试了测试弹底排结构的实验装置。气体发生器由一个简单的腔室组成,其中有一个单管气动连接到高压气源。风洞试验包括测量主动底泄弹的气动力和力矩。采用纹影法进行流场可视化。在风洞试验中验证基本阻力减少并将其与数值预测进行比较是很有意义的。此外,在这些试验中获得的经验已被发现对未来类似风洞装置的设计有帮助
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Wind tunnel verification of base-bleed effects on aerodynamic characteristics of an axi-symmetric projectile
Experimental verification of base-bleed effects on aerodynamic characteristics for the supersonic flight stages was requested during the development of an axi-symmetric projectile. The experimental setup for testing base-bleed configurations of the projectile was designed, built and tested in the T-38 trisonic blowdown wind tunnel of the Military Technical Institute (VTI), Belgrade. Gas-generator was formed from a simple chamber with a single manifold pneumatically connected to a high-pressure air supply. Wind tunnel tests comprised measurement of aerodynamic forces and moments of the projectile with active base-bleed. Flow visualization was performed using the Schlieren method. It was of interest to verify the base drag reduction in the wind tunnel tests and to compare it with numerical predictions. In addition, the experience gained during these tests has been found to be helpful in the design of the future similar wind tunnel setups
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