Lisa Prihastari, Ramdha Al Farabi Rosdi, Bimo Rintoko
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引用次数: 0
摘要
刷牙的时间长短是影响口腔卫生的一个因素,值得特别注意。刷牙的建议时间是120秒,但很多人并没有遵循这个建议。刷牙时间与刷牙后唾液中的氟化物含量之间的关系仍有争议。这项研究旨在确定刷牙2分钟对7-8岁儿童唾液中氟化物含量的影响。本实验采用前测后测设计,对照组。本研究采用简单随机抽样的方法,选取SDN 03 Pagi Pasar Minggu的学生作为使用手动牙刷的组(对照组),SDN 19 Cempaka Putih的学生作为使用计时器刷牙的组(干预组),每组20名学生。使用TECAN Infinite M200 Pro®紫外可见分光光度计测量唾液中的氟化物水平。研究持续了大约3周。独立t检验结果显示,干预组与对照组氟化物水平差异无统计学意义(p0.05),但干预组的平均得分高于对照组。综上所述,2分钟牙刷计时器与手动牙刷具有相同的能力,可以增加7-8岁儿童唾液中的氟化物水平。
Changes in Salivary Fluoride Levels with a 2-minute Toothbrush Timer
The duration of tooth brushing deserves special attention since it is a factor that affects oral hygiene. The recommended duration for tooth brushing is 120 seconds, yet many people do not follow this suggestion. The relationship between the duration of tooth brushing and the fluoride level in saliva after brushing is still debatable. The study aims to determine the effectiveness of brushing teeth for 2 minutes on fluoride levels in the saliva of children aged 7-8 years. This experiment employed a pretest-posttest design with the control group. This single-blind study involved students from SDN 03 Pagi Pasar Minggu as a group with a manual toothbrush (control group) and SDN 19 Cempaka Putih as a group brushing teeth with a timer (intervention group), each of which consisted of 20 students selected using simple random sampling. Measurement fluoride level in saliva using UV-VIS Spectrophotometer TECAN Infinite M200 Pro®. The study lasted for approximately 3 weeks. The results of the independent t-test indicated no significant difference in fluoride levels between the intervention and the control group (p0.05), although the mean score of the intervention group was higher than the control group. In conclusion, a 2-minute toothbrush timer had the same ability as a manual toothbrush to increase the fluoride level in the saliva of children aged 7-8 years.