真空电子器件和半导体雪崩二极管中产生太赫兹振荡的电流不稳定性

K. Lukin, E. Khutoryan, H. Cerdeira, A. Kuleshov, Lidia Yurchenko, S. Ponomarenko
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引用次数: 0

摘要

提出并讨论了两种很有前途的产生太赫兹辐射的方法。研究了双周期光栅腔中激发的杂化体面模式。这种模式的出现是由于体模式与表面波谐振器模式(即开放光栅的泄漏欺骗表面等离子激元极化子)的电动力学相互作用。本文论证了在斜控管中通过激发混合模式有效产生太赫兹辐射的可能性。提出了一种新的具有冲击电离的反偏pn结不稳定性理论,并将其应用于太赫兹振荡器的设计研究。
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Current Instabilities in Vacuum Electron Devices and Semiconductor Avalanche Diodes for Generation of THz Oscillations
Two promising methods for generation of THz radiation are presented and discussed. The hybrid bulk-surface modes excited in a cavity with bi-periodic grating have been considered. Such modes appear due to Electrodynamic interaction of the bulk modes with surface-wave resonator modes (i.e., leaky spoof surface plasmon polariton of an open grating). The potential for the effective generation of the THz radiation in a Clinotron by the excitation of the hybrid modes has been demonstrated. Theory of a new instability in reversed biased pn-junctions with impact ionization was developed and applied for investigation of THz oscillators design.
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