迪士尼电影中女性和男性的语言特征分析

Ni Komang Sri Sapitri, Luh Putu Laksminy, Made Detriasmita Saientisna
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摘要

在日常生活中,人类使用语言进行互动和交流。语言的使用因性别而异,这受到每个性别在社会中所扮演的不同角色的影响。语言的不同用法,也就是它所使用的语言特征,也反映在电影中。本研究旨在分析迪士尼电影中主要人物的女性和男性语言特征。使用Lakoff(1975)和Coates(2004)提出的理论,使用描述性定性方法对数据进行分析。研究发现,《变红的电影》(2022)的主角使用了Lakoff提出的10种女性语言特征中的8种;与此同时,《罗恩的错了》(2021)中的主角使用了科茨提出的所有男性语言特征。这一结果表明,女性和男性在使用语言作为社会环境影响的一种形式方面有其特点。
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The Analysis of Women’s and Men’s Language Features in Disney Movies
In everyday life, humans interact and communicate using language. The use of language varies depending on gender, which is influenced by the different roles each gender plays in society. The different use of language then referred to language features that it uses are also reflected in movies. This study aims to analyze the women’s and men’s language features used by the main character in Disney Movies. The data were analyzed using a descriptive qualitative method with a theory proposed by Lakoff (1975) and Coates (2004). It was found out that the main character of the Turning Red Movie (2022) used eight forms out of ten women language features proposed by Lakoff; meanwhile, the main character in the Ron’s Gone Wrong Movie (2021) used all of the men’s language features proposed by Coates. This result shows that women and men have their characteristics in using language as a form of influence from their social environment.
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