钢管混凝土拱桥肋抗震能力评价方法

Kai-zhong Xie, Wen-gao Lv, Leibo Qin
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摘要

钢管混凝土拱桥的抗震性能是由拱肋决定的。本文采用基于强度和延性的方法对拱肋进行抗震能力评价。首先,用有限元法分别计算了重力作用和小地震作用下的内力。然后,根据不同的破坏模式,得到了极限承载力、延性比和折减系数。最后得到了地震动加速度和拱肋的抗震性能。以某钢管混凝土拱桥为例,结果表明,该方法对评价钢管混凝土拱肋在地震作用下的抗震性能是有效的,具有重要的参考价值。
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A Method of seismic capacity evaluation for ribs of CFST arch bridges
The seismic capability of concrete filled steel tube (CFST) arch bridge is determined by the arch ribs. In this paper, the seismic capacity of arch ribs is evaluated by using the method based on the strength and ductility. First, the internal forces are calculated respectively by using finite element method under gravity action and small earthquake. Then, the ultimate bearing capacities, the ratio of ductility and reduction coefficient are obtained according to the failure modes. Finally, the acceleration of ground movement and seismic capability of arch ribs are obtained. Taking a CFST arch bridge as an example, the results show that the method is efficiency for evaluating the seismic capability of CFST arch ribs under earthquake and has important the reference value.
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