新冠肺炎期间女学者的职业冲击:交易压力模型能否提供应对策略?

Mohamed Mousa
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引用次数: 4

摘要

本文旨在通过对埃及四所公立大学的女学者进行调查,回答女性学者如何应对新冠肺炎疫情传播带来的职业冲击?设计/方法/方法作者采用定性研究方法,从埃及26所公立高等教育机构中选择了4所公立大学的32名女性学者进行半结构化访谈。随后使用主题分析来确定抄本中的主要思想。调查结果表明,在埃及,女性学者在应对新冠疫情期间的职业冲击时,采用了英雄主义、任人唯亲和时间主义三种策略。调查结果表明,即使在新冠肺炎疫情扩散后,女性学者也在努力重申自己在学术和家庭责任方面的专业性。此外,他们倾向于使用各种形式的任人唯亲行为来缓解职业冲击的影响,主要是通过虚伪的短语。而且,认为新冠疫情只是暂时的阶段,有助于女性学者积极接受新的工作环境。原创性/价值本文填补了人力资源管理和高等教育领域关于女性学者职业冲击实证研究的空白。
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Career shock of female academics during Covid-19: can the transactional stress model offer coping strategies?
Purpose Through addressing female academics in four public universities in Egypt, the author of this paper aims to answer the question: How do female academics cope with the career shock resulting from the spread of COVID-19? Design/methodology/approach The author used a qualitative research method through semi-structured interviews with 32 female academics from four public universities selected from among 26 public institutions of higher education in Egypt. Thematic analysis was subsequently used to determine the main ideas in the transcripts. Findings The findings assert that the following three strategies: heroism, cronyism and temporalism are used by female academics in the Egyptian context to cope with the career shocks they feel during the time of COVID-19. The findings assert that female academics try to reassert their professionalism in their academic duties and familial obligations even after the spread of COVID-19. Moreover, they tend to use forms of cronyism behaviour to alleviate the effect of the career shock, mostly via hypocritical phrases. Furthermore, the thought that COVID-19 is a temporary stage helps female academics to actively accept their challenging new work conditions. Originality/value This paper contributes by filling a gap in human resources management and higher education in which empirical studies on the career shock of female academics have been limited so far.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.10
自引率
13.60%
发文量
53
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