{"title":"实验动力堆核供汽系统仿真","authors":"A. S. Ekariansyah, M. Subekti, S. Widodo","doi":"10.1063/1.5135517","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The Indonesia Nuclear Energy Agency (BATAN) has been being managed to design the so called Experimental Power Reactor (EPR), which is a High Temperature Gas Cooled Reactor (HTGR) type with the thermal power of 10 MW. The purpose of the reactor development is a safely demonstration of a small modular nuclear power plant operation. As part of the detail design document of EPR up to the year 2019, the capability to perform the operation based on the determined safety margin have to be described by simulation of the EPR model. The purpose of this work is to simulate the nuclear steam supply system (NSSS) of the EPR, which can demonstrate the steady-state operation performance of the EPR starting from the heat generation in the pebble bed core up to the steam generation in the steam generator component using the RELAP5. 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引用次数: 1

摘要

印度尼西亚核能机构(BATAN)一直在设法设计所谓的实验动力反应堆(EPR),这是一种高温气冷反应堆(HTGR)类型,热功率为10兆瓦。反应堆开发的目的是一个小型模块化核电站运行的安全演示。作为截至2019年EPR详细设计文件的一部分,必须通过模拟EPR模型来描述基于确定的安全裕度执行操作的能力。本工作的目的是模拟EPR的核蒸汽供应系统(NSSS),利用RELAP5可以演示EPR从球床堆芯发热到蒸汽发生器组件产生蒸汽的稳态运行性能。因此,一个完整的NSSS模型应该由一次系统和二次系统组成,两者之间由冷热管道组成的管道组件以同轴方式安装。利用RELAP5对EPR核供汽系统(NSSS)进行仿真,得到的输出数据普遍低于EPR 100%堆芯功率时的热设计数据。对于50%的核心功率,结果需要进一步研究,特别是在模拟的方法上,以达到更有代表性的输出的稳态条件。对于100%堆芯功率,EPR的非稳态稳态功率模型可用于选择涉及二次系统的暂态事件。印度尼西亚核能机构(BATAN)一直在设法设计所谓的实验动力反应堆(EPR),这是一种高温气冷反应堆(HTGR)类型,热功率为10兆瓦。反应堆开发的目的是一个小型模块化核电站运行的安全演示。作为截至2019年EPR详细设计文件的一部分,必须通过模拟EPR模型来描述基于确定的安全裕度执行操作的能力。本工作的目的是模拟EPR的核蒸汽供应系统(NSSS),利用RELAP5可以演示EPR从球床堆芯发热到蒸汽发生器组件产生蒸汽的稳态运行性能。因此,一个完整的NSSS模型应该由一次系统和二次系统组成,它们由安装在同轴管道中的冷热管组成的管道组件连接。
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Simulation of nuclear steam supply system of experimental power reactor
The Indonesia Nuclear Energy Agency (BATAN) has been being managed to design the so called Experimental Power Reactor (EPR), which is a High Temperature Gas Cooled Reactor (HTGR) type with the thermal power of 10 MW. The purpose of the reactor development is a safely demonstration of a small modular nuclear power plant operation. As part of the detail design document of EPR up to the year 2019, the capability to perform the operation based on the determined safety margin have to be described by simulation of the EPR model. The purpose of this work is to simulate the nuclear steam supply system (NSSS) of the EPR, which can demonstrate the steady-state operation performance of the EPR starting from the heat generation in the pebble bed core up to the steam generation in the steam generator component using the RELAP5. Therefore, a complete model of NSSS should consist of primary system and secondary system, which are connected by a piping component consisting of the cold and hot ducts installed in co-axialed way. The simulation of Nuclear Steam Supply System (NSSS) of EPR using RELAP5 results in the output data, which are in general lower than the EPR thermal design data for 100 % core power. For the 50 % core power, the results require further investigation, especially in the methodology of the simulation to achieve the steady-state condition for more representative output. For the 100 % core power, the model of the NSSS of EPR can be used for a selected transient event involving the secondary system.The Indonesia Nuclear Energy Agency (BATAN) has been being managed to design the so called Experimental Power Reactor (EPR), which is a High Temperature Gas Cooled Reactor (HTGR) type with the thermal power of 10 MW. The purpose of the reactor development is a safely demonstration of a small modular nuclear power plant operation. As part of the detail design document of EPR up to the year 2019, the capability to perform the operation based on the determined safety margin have to be described by simulation of the EPR model. The purpose of this work is to simulate the nuclear steam supply system (NSSS) of the EPR, which can demonstrate the steady-state operation performance of the EPR starting from the heat generation in the pebble bed core up to the steam generation in the steam generator component using the RELAP5. Therefore, a complete model of NSSS should consist of primary system and secondary system, which are connected by a piping component consisting of the cold and hot ducts installed in co-axialed...
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