用于Rydberg修整的光镊阵列中的拉曼边带冷却

Nikolaus Lorenz, Lorenzo Festa, Lea-Marina Steinert, C. Gross
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引用次数: 19

摘要

单中性原子被困在光镊和激光耦合到里德堡态提供了一个快速和灵活的平台来生成可配置的原子阵列用于量子模拟。该平台特别适合研究各种几何形状的量子自旋系统。然而,对于需要连续捕获的实验,由捕获势和温度展宽引起的不均匀光移造成了严重的限制。在这里,我们展示了拉曼边带冷却如何使人们克服这些限制,从而为镊子阵列中的Rydberg修饰做好了准备。
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Raman sideband cooling in optical tweezer arrays for Rydberg dressing
Single neutral atoms trapped in optical tweezers and laser-coupled to Rydberg states provide a fast and flexible platform to generate configurable atomic arrays for quantum simulation. The platform is especially suited to study quantum spin systems in various geometries. However, for experiments requiring continuous trapping, inhomogeneous light shifts induced by the trapping potential and temperature broadening impose severe limitations. Here we show how Raman sideband cooling allows one to overcome those limitations, thus, preparing the stage for Rydberg dressing in tweezer arrays.
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