定义和培养多元化教师--以中国民 族("民族")教师教育为例

Ning Chen, Fred Dervin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本定性研究探讨了中国西北地区的教师教育者如何看待教师身份,以及教师在与多样化的 "民 族"("少数民族")学生打交道时如何做好准备。根据在教师教育者中收集到的多个数据集,研究结果显示,"民 "教师身份是多义的、复杂的。例如,在描述如何培养职前教师时,教师教育者介绍了学会尊重学生、学会消除偏见和注重个性等方面的内容。这些内容显示了民 族教师教育与("西方")多元文化/跨文化(教师)教育之间的某些相似之处。然而,由于中国社会经济政治的特殊性,许多要素又有所不同。有明显的迹象表明,教师教育者已经投入并制定了有效而一致的措施。作者认为,有关师范教育多样性的全球学术研究可以从中国的民族师范教育中得到启发。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Defining and preparing for diversity teacherhood—Chinese Minzu (“ethnic”) teacher education as an example

This qualitative study examines how teacher educators in Northwest China conceive of teacherhood and teacher preparation for working with diverse “Minzu” (“ethnic”) students. Based on multiple dataset collected among teacher educators, findings reveal that Minzu teacherhood was polysemic and complex. In their descriptions of how they prepare preservice teachers, the teacher educators presented, for example, aspects of learning to respect students, learning to remove prejudice, and focusing on individuality. These elements show some similarities between Minzu teacher education and, for example, (“Western”) multicultural/intercultural (teacher) education. However, because of the socioeconomic–political specificities of the Chinese context, many elements differed. There are clear signs that effective and consistent measures have been invested in and developed by the teacher educators. The authors argue that global scholarship on diversity in teacher education could be inspired by Chinese Minzu teacher education.

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