副词ovde (here)和tu (tamo)的抽象用法

T. Ašić
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文的目的是解释塞尔维亚语中代词副词ovde(这里)和tu(那里)的抽象用法。通过对它们的基本空间意义的分析,我们可以看出,ovde是一个真正的指示性表达,如果它伴随着表示的行为,就可以获得指示性的价值。相反,tu作为名词短语带定冠词。它的空间意义很容易转化为抽象意义。我们还展示了ovde的时态用法并不完全是时态的,因为它表示在一个相关时刻捕获的空间。
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The abstract usages of the adverbs ovde (here) and tu (tamo)
The aim of this paper is to account for the abstract usages of the pronoun adverbs ovde (here) and tu (there) in Serbian. We start with the analysis of their basic spatial meanings which show that ovde is a true deictic expression that, if it is accopanied with the act of showing, can obtain the value of a demonstrative. On the contrary, tu behavies as a noun phrase with the definite article. Its spatial meaning is easily transformed into the asbtract one. We also show that the temporal usage of ovde is not completely temporal because it denotes the space captured in one relevant moment.
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