应变对金属交流电阻的影响:一种研究微塑性的方法

A. Esin, W. Jones
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引用次数: 9

摘要

导体的有效交流电阻是电流频率与导体的电阻率和磁导率的函数。电阻率和磁导率受应变的影响,通过使用合适的高频交流电桥,这些影响可以被放大和测量为应变的函数。本文表明,铁磁性金属因应变而产生的有效交流电阻的变化可以作为确定塑性开始的方法,更重要的是,可以作为确定微塑性开始的方法,而微塑性发生在材料的名义弹性区域。
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The effect of strain on the a.c. resistance of a metal: a method of studying microplasticity
The effective a.c. resistance of a conductor is a function of the frequency of the current and the resistivity and the permeability of the conductor. The resistivity and permeability are affected by strain and, by using a suitable high-frequency a.c. bridge, these effects can be amplified and measured as a function of strain. In this paper it is shown that the changes in the effective a.c. resistance which result from straining a ferromagnetic metal can be used as a method for determining the onset of plasticity and, more important, that of microplasticity, which occurs while the material is in the nominally elastic region.
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