基于P-FTPN的船体安装仿真与优化

Yongquan Zhang, K. Xu, Guosheng Zhou, Jinwei Yu
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摘要

为了提高船体安装效率,实现对施工过程的动态监控,本文采用模糊定时地点Petri网对船体安装过程进行仿真。模型采用三角模糊数表示不确定持续时间,并提出了一种改进的闵可夫斯基减法。我们取消了舱口围板,合并了隔舱块,改变了方向双底块,简化了复杂的首块,并重新安排了安装方案。实现了流线的架设,提高了船体的架设效率。通过建立安装模型的可达标记图,计算标记的存在时间,可以立即识别施工状态。从而实现对船体安装过程的动态监控。
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Simulation and optimization of hull erection based on P-FTPN
In order to enhance the hull erection efficiency and realize the supervisory control dynamically to construction course, this paper applies Fuzzy-timed place Petri net to simulate the process of hull erection. Triangular Fuzzy Number is utilized to denote the uncertain duration, and an advanced Minkowski subtraction is presented in the model. We eliminate the Hatch Coaming Sections, combine the Compartment Blocks, change the Orientation Double Bottom Block, simplify the complicated Bow Blocks and rearrange the erection scheme. Flow line erecting has been achieved and the efficiency of hull erection has heightened. The construction states can be identified immediately by establishing the Reachable Marking Graph of the erection model and calculating the existing time of markings. Then, the dynamic supervisory control to the hull erection process can be attained.
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