股权结构和杠杆对股利政策和公司价值的影响

M. Endang, S. Suhadak, Mohammad Saifi, Nila Firdausi
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引用次数: 9

摘要

每家公司(尤其是公司的股东)总是期望拥有高公司价值。公司管理者利用各种机制来创造企业价值。这种机制可以通过股权结构、杠杆和股息政策来实现。以往关于股权结构和杠杆变量对股利政策和公司价值p的影响的研究给出了不同的研究结果。本研究旨在以2012 - 2016年期间在印尼证券交易所上市的制造业公司为研究对象,获取股权结构和杠杆对股利政策和公司价值影响的实证证据。本研究的人口是所有在印度尼西亚证券交易所上市的制造公司,提供2012年至2016年的定期财务报表(145家公司)。符合抽样标准的公司有28家。本研究采用的研究方法为Warp - PLS,结果表明:(1)股权结构对股利政策的影响为负向且不显著;(2)股权结构对企业价值的影响呈显著负向;(3)股利政策杠杆为负且显著;(4)杠杆与公司价值呈负相关且弱显著相关;(5)股利政策对公司价值的影响呈负向、弱显著相关。
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The Effect of Ownership Structure and Leverage Towards Dividend Policy and Corporate Values
Every company (particularly the company's shareholders) always expects to have high company value. Various mechanisms are used by company ma nagers to create corporate value. The mechanism can be through the structure of ownership, leverage, and dividend policy. Previous studies that have discussed the effect of ownership structure and leverage variables on dividend policy and corporate value p rovide different research results. This study aims to obtain empirical evidence of the effect of ownership structure and leverage on dividend policy and firm value, on manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the 2012 - 2016 period. The population of this study is all manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange that provide periodic financial statements from 2012 to 2016 (145 companies). The population that met the criteria to sampled was 28 companies. The research method used in this research is Warp - PLS. The results showed as follows: (1) The effect of ownership structure on dividend policy was negative and not significant; (2) The effect of ownership structure on firm value was negative and significant; (3) The l everage on dividend policy was negative and significant; (4) The leverage on the company value was negative and weak significant correlation; (5) The effect of the dividend policy on corporate value was negative and weak significant correlation.
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