类胡萝卜素色素封装:基本原理、技术和最新趋势

D. Santos, M. Angela A. Meireles
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引用次数: 58

摘要

超临界流体已成为一种有吸引力的替代品,因为它是一种环保的溶剂。使用超临界流体的方法可以方便地用于各种应用,如萃取、反应、颗粒形成和封装。对于封装目的,超临界技术给出的处理条件比其他方法具有重要的优势,这些方法包括在pH、温度、光线、有机溶剂等方面的苛刻处理。从天然来源中提取的类胡萝卜素等不稳定的功能色素已被胶囊化,以克服不稳定的问题。因此,本文描述和讨论了适用于这一目的的最常用技术,以及涉及超临界流体使用的这一主题的最新进展和最新趋势。
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Carotenoid Pigments Encapsulation: Fundamentals, Techniques andRecent Trends
Supercritical fluids have become an attractive alternative due to environmentally friendly solvents. The meth- ods that use supercritical fluids can be conveniently used for various applications such as extraction, reactions, particle formation and encapsulation. For encapsulation purposes, the processing conditions given by supercritical technology have important advantages over other methods that include harsh treatments with regard to pH, temperature, light, the use of organic solvents, etc. Unstable functional pigments such as carotenoids extracted from natural sources have been en- capsulated to overcome instability problem. Thus, the most used techniques applicable to this intention are described and discussed in this review as well the recent advances and recent trends in this topic that involves the use of supercritical fluids.
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