解构变革:教育旅行者的跨文化转型经历

IF 7.6 1区 管理学 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Management Pub Date : 2024-03-01 DOI:10.1016/j.jhtm.2023.02.012
Mark Weiyii Teoh , Ying Wang , Anna Kwek
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引用次数: 0

摘要

变革性的旅行体验对下一个常态至关重要,因为它们能给旅行者带来振奋人心的变化。这些改变可以是旅行者对自身或其他社会的看法。本研究深入探讨了澳大利亚教育旅行者的变革性体验。与留学生一样,教育旅行者对旅游目的地的社会和经济可持续发展做出了重要贡献,但由于他们既不是游客也不是移民的独特身份,对他们的研究往往不足或被忽视。本研究采用解释学、现象学范式,使用定性方法揭示、解构和理解教育旅行者的整体转型体验。研究结果揭示了教育旅行者的动机和引发转变的各种经历。然后,文章探讨了转变的过程和结果,强调了教育旅行者是如何经历知识转变的,无论是个人能力还是对目的地的理解,从而导致自身(心理)或对他人(社会)态度的转变。研究结果还揭示了跨文化差异,与欧洲教育旅行者相比,亚洲和西班牙裔教育旅行者在目的地理解和社会转型方面获得了更强的能力。最后,本研究就如何促进教育旅行者的体验以及未来研究如何扩大对教育旅行者体验的探索提供了理论和实践见解。
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Deconstructing transformations: Educational travellers’ cross-cultural transformative experiences

Transformative travel experiences are crucial in the next normal, given their powerful implications of generating uplifting changes in travellers. These can be changes to how travellers perceive themselves or other societies. This research provides insight into the transformative experiences of educational travellers in Australia. Educational travellers, like international students, are significant contributors to the social and economic sustainability of destinations but are often understudied and neglected due to their unique positionality of being neither visitors nor migrants. Using an interpretive, phenomenological paradigm, this study uses a qualitative method to uncover, deconstruct and understand educational travellers' holistic transformative experiences. The findings reveal educational travellers' motivations and the diverse experiences that trigger transformations. The article then examines the transformative process and outcomes, highlighting how educational travellers experience a knowledge transformation, whether in their personal competencies or destination understanding, resulting in transformations to themselves (psychological) or in their attitudes towards others (social). The findings also reveal cross-cultural differences, with Asian and Hispanic educational travellers gaining more robust destination understanding and social transformations than European educational travellers. Finally, the study provides theoretical and practical insight into how educational travellers' experiences can be facilitated and how future research may expand the exploration of educational travellers’ experiences.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
13.30
自引率
8.40%
发文量
177
审稿时长
45 days
期刊介绍: Journal Name: Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Management Affiliation: Official journal of CAUTHE (Council for Australasian Tourism and Hospitality Education Inc.) Scope: Broad range of topics including: Tourism and travel management Leisure and recreation studies Emerging field of event management Content: Contains both theoretical and applied research papers Encourages submission of results of collaborative research between academia and industry.
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