吉芬善——一种行动学方法

W. Block, I. Wysocki
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引用次数: 2

摘要

在本文中,我们论证了任何可观的需求曲线的形状必须是单调的、不增加的。通过这样做,我们追随了穆瑞·罗斯巴德的脚步,他认为需求曲线是从边际效用递减定律推导出来的。然而,我们的警告是,横轴必须代表相同经济商品的单位。有了相同经济商品的概念,我们还认为吉芬商品或凡勃伦商品不会给分析带来任何实际问题。相反,它们的行为和其他商品一样——它们的需求曲线也必然是向下倾斜的。
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The Giffen good — a praxeological approach
The Giffen good — a praxeological approachIn the present paper, we argue that the shape of any respectable demand curve must be monotonic non-increasing. By doing so, we follow the footsteps of Murray Rothbard, who regarded the demand curve as derived from the law of diminishing marginal utility. However, our caveat is that the horizontal axis must represent the units of the same economic good. Equipped with the notion of the same economic good, we also argue that Giffen or Veblen goods do not pose any real problem for analysis. Rather, they behave as any other good — that is the demand curve for them is also and necessarily downward sloping.
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