Hasna Linawati, Salma Nur Helmina, Virliana Aulia Intan, Wanda Septi Oktavia, Hany Fauzia Rahmah, Hoirun Nisa
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Participants who are well-behaved attitude towards COVID-19 prevention tend to have moderate and high levels of knowledge about COVID-19 and positive attitude (59.7%) towards COVID-19 prevention. The multivariate results showed that levels of knowledge and attitudes were related to COVID-19 prevention behaviors with adjustment for age, sex, and place of residence (p-value < 0.05). We conclude that knowledge and attitudes have an influence on a person's behavior in preventing the transmission of COVID-19. \nAbstrak \nCorona Virus Disease-19 (COVID-19) adalah virus penyebab wabah infeksi pernapasan akut yang menjadi pandemi global pada tahun 2020. Kasus COVID-19 terus mengalami peningkatan, sehingga diperlukan adanya perilaku pencegahan. Pengetahuan dan sikap menjadi domain penting yang dapat memengaruhi perilaku seseorang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap terkait COVID-19 dengan perilaku pencegahan COVID-19 pada mahasiswa. Studi ini menggunakan desain studi cross sectional yang dilakukan pada April–Mei 2020. Mahasiswa dari fakultas keagamaan UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta (n=434) adalah partisipan dalam penelitian ini. Sebanyak 51,4% (n=223) partisipan berperilaku positif terhadap pencegahan COVID-19. Partisipan yang berperilaku baik terhadap pencegahan COVID-19 cenderung memiliki tingkat pengetahuan yang sedang dan tinggi tentang COVID-19 dan sikap positif (59,7%) terhadap pencegahan COVID-19. Hasil multivariat menunjukkan bahwa tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap berhubungan dengan perilaku pencegahan COVID-19 dengan penyesuaian variabel usia, jenis kelamin, dan tempat tinggal (nilai p-value < 0,05). Kami menyimpulkan bahwa pengetahuan dan sikap memiliki pengaruh pada perilaku seseorang dalam mencegah COVID-19.","PeriodicalId":18323,"journal":{"name":"Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan","volume":"218 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1000,"publicationDate":"2021-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"10","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Pengetahuan, Sikap, dan Perilaku Pencegahan COVID-19 Mahasiswa\",\"authors\":\"Hasna Linawati, Salma Nur Helmina, Virliana Aulia Intan, Wanda Septi Oktavia, Hany Fauzia Rahmah, Hoirun Nisa\",\"doi\":\"10.22435/MPK.V31I2.3456\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Corona Virus Disease-19 (COVID-19) is the virus that causes an epidemic of acute respiratory infections that become a global pandemic in 2020. COVID-19 cases continue to increase, so prevention behavior is needed. Knowledge and attitudes become important domains that can influence a person's behavior. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes related to COVID-19 prevention behaviors in university students. This study used a cross sectional study design which was conducted from April to May 2020. Students from the faculty of religion at UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta (n = 434) were participated in this study. As many as 51.4% (n = 223) of participants had a positive attitude towards preventing COVID-19. Participants who are well-behaved attitude towards COVID-19 prevention tend to have moderate and high levels of knowledge about COVID-19 and positive attitude (59.7%) towards COVID-19 prevention. The multivariate results showed that levels of knowledge and attitudes were related to COVID-19 prevention behaviors with adjustment for age, sex, and place of residence (p-value < 0.05). 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Partisipan yang berperilaku baik terhadap pencegahan COVID-19 cenderung memiliki tingkat pengetahuan yang sedang dan tinggi tentang COVID-19 dan sikap positif (59,7%) terhadap pencegahan COVID-19. Hasil multivariat menunjukkan bahwa tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap berhubungan dengan perilaku pencegahan COVID-19 dengan penyesuaian variabel usia, jenis kelamin, dan tempat tinggal (nilai p-value < 0,05). 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引用次数: 10
摘要
冠状病毒病-19 (COVID-19)是导致急性呼吸道感染流行的病毒,这种病毒将在2020年成为全球大流行。COVID-19病例持续增加,因此需要采取预防措施。知识和态度成为影响一个人行为的重要领域。本研究旨在确定大学生COVID-19预防行为相关知识与态度之间的关系。本研究采用横断面研究设计,于2020年4月至5月进行。来自unin Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta大学宗教学院的学生(n = 434)参加了这项研究。51.4%(223名)的受访者对新冠肺炎的预防持积极态度。对新冠肺炎的预防态度端正的参与者对新冠肺炎的知识水平一般为中高水平,对新冠肺炎的预防态度积极(59.7%)。多因素分析结果显示,经年龄、性别、居住地调整后,知识和态度水平与预防行为相关(p值< 0.05)。我们的结论是,知识和态度会影响一个人在预防COVID-19传播方面的行为。冠状病毒病-19 (COVID-19) adalah病毒penyebab wabah infeksi pernapasan akut yang menjadi大流行全球预测2020年1月。Kasus COVID-19 terus mengalami peningkatan, sehinga diperlukan adanya peraku penegahan。彭格塔环丹斯卡普门加地域彭格塔环域彭格塔环域彭格塔环域彭格塔环域彭格塔环域彭格塔环域Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap terkai dengan peraku penegahan pada mahasiswa。研究,孟古纳坎设计,研究横截面杨地拉坎,2020年4月- 5月。雅加达(n=434) (n=434)。塞尔维亚51,4% (n=223)人感染新冠病毒。2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)新冠病毒阳性(59.7%)。Hasil多变量menunjukkan bahwa tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap berhubungan denengan peraku penegahan COVID-19 denengan penegan peraku penegahan变量usia, jenis kelamin, dan tempat tinggal (nilai p值< 0.05)。Kami menypulkan bahwa pengetahuan dan sikap memiliki pengaruh padperaku seseorang dalam menegah COVID-19。
Pengetahuan, Sikap, dan Perilaku Pencegahan COVID-19 Mahasiswa
Corona Virus Disease-19 (COVID-19) is the virus that causes an epidemic of acute respiratory infections that become a global pandemic in 2020. COVID-19 cases continue to increase, so prevention behavior is needed. Knowledge and attitudes become important domains that can influence a person's behavior. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes related to COVID-19 prevention behaviors in university students. This study used a cross sectional study design which was conducted from April to May 2020. Students from the faculty of religion at UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta (n = 434) were participated in this study. As many as 51.4% (n = 223) of participants had a positive attitude towards preventing COVID-19. Participants who are well-behaved attitude towards COVID-19 prevention tend to have moderate and high levels of knowledge about COVID-19 and positive attitude (59.7%) towards COVID-19 prevention. The multivariate results showed that levels of knowledge and attitudes were related to COVID-19 prevention behaviors with adjustment for age, sex, and place of residence (p-value < 0.05). We conclude that knowledge and attitudes have an influence on a person's behavior in preventing the transmission of COVID-19.
Abstrak
Corona Virus Disease-19 (COVID-19) adalah virus penyebab wabah infeksi pernapasan akut yang menjadi pandemi global pada tahun 2020. Kasus COVID-19 terus mengalami peningkatan, sehingga diperlukan adanya perilaku pencegahan. Pengetahuan dan sikap menjadi domain penting yang dapat memengaruhi perilaku seseorang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap terkait COVID-19 dengan perilaku pencegahan COVID-19 pada mahasiswa. Studi ini menggunakan desain studi cross sectional yang dilakukan pada April–Mei 2020. Mahasiswa dari fakultas keagamaan UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta (n=434) adalah partisipan dalam penelitian ini. Sebanyak 51,4% (n=223) partisipan berperilaku positif terhadap pencegahan COVID-19. Partisipan yang berperilaku baik terhadap pencegahan COVID-19 cenderung memiliki tingkat pengetahuan yang sedang dan tinggi tentang COVID-19 dan sikap positif (59,7%) terhadap pencegahan COVID-19. Hasil multivariat menunjukkan bahwa tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap berhubungan dengan perilaku pencegahan COVID-19 dengan penyesuaian variabel usia, jenis kelamin, dan tempat tinggal (nilai p-value < 0,05). Kami menyimpulkan bahwa pengetahuan dan sikap memiliki pengaruh pada perilaku seseorang dalam mencegah COVID-19.