社区获得性肺炎诊疗新进展

Xiao-yu Li, Jian-ping Bo
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引用次数: 1

摘要

近年来,社区获得性肺炎的发病率和死亡率逐渐上升,重症病例增多。但在临床诊疗中,存在病因诊断不清、血清学检测意义认识不足、严重程度评价不准确、抗生素使用不合理等现象。本文参考近年来国内外发表的大量关于社区获得性肺炎的最新文献,从血清学、病因学、抗生素的合理使用、是否应使用糖皮质激素、辅助治疗以及诊疗的最新进展等方面进行综述。关键词:社区获得性肺炎;严重程度得分;治疗;新进展
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New progress in diagnosis and treatment of community-acquired pneumonia
In recent years, the morbidity and mortality of community-acquired pneumonia have increased gradually, with more severe cases.However, in clinical diagnosis and treatment, there are some phenomena such as unclear etiology diagnosis, insufficient understanding of the significance of serological detection, inaccurate severity evaluation and unreasonable use of antibiotics.This paper refers to a large number of the latest literatures on community-acquired pneumonia published at home and abroad in recent years, and reviews in serology, etiology, rational use of antibiotics, whether glucocorticoids should be used, adjuvant therapy and the latest advances of diagnosis and treatment. Key words: Community-acquired pneumonia; Severity score; Treatment; New progress
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