不同厌氧发酵温度对猪粪沼气发酵的影响

Zhu Zongqiang, Chen Guanwen, Z. Yinian, Zeng Honghu, Wei Rong-rong, Wei Caichun
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引用次数: 4

摘要

采用以酒粪为沼气发酵原料,以农村沼气发酵的沉淀物为接种物的厌氧发酵实验,研究了不同温度(15℃、20℃、25℃、30℃、35℃)下的沼气产量和甲烷产率。结果表明,温度对物料消耗时间有影响,温度越高,物料消耗越快,发酵周期也越短。但随着厌氧发酵温度的升高,气态杂质的产生量增加。厌氧发酵温度对甲烷产量影响较大。低温不利于甲烷的产生。在较高的厌氧发酵温度下,沼气产率和甲烷产率可以快速上升到峰值。考虑到生产效率和消化质量,猪粪厌氧发酵的温度条件为30℃,发酵周期为31d,适合规模化养殖场。
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The Effects of Different Anaerobic Fermentation Temperature on Biogas Fermentation of Swine Manure
Biogas yields and methane productivity were studied at different temperatures (15¡æ, 20¡æ, 25¡æ, 30¡æ and 35¡æ) by the way of anaerobic fermentation experiment which takes wine manure as biogas fermentation raw material, and take the sediment from rural methane fermentation as inoculate matter. The results indicated that temperature affected the material consumption time, the higher temperature, the faster material consumption, and then, fermentation period was become shorter too. However, more gaseous impurities were produced when anaerobic fermentation temperature increased relatively. Temperature of anaerobic fermentation had a great influence on methane production. Low temperature goes against the production of methane. Biogas yield and methane yield can ascend to the peak quickly at high anaerobic fermentation temperature. Taking into account production efficiency and the quality of digestion, temperature condition of 30 and fermentation period of 31d ¡æ in swine manure anaerobic fermentation are suitable for large scale farms.
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