右心,孤立位,左心室双进双出1例

Akhil Mehrotra, Ajay Sharma, Shubham Kacker
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引用次数: 0

摘要

右心是一种胚胎畸形,其特征是心脏最大轴向胸部右侧移位。右位心是一种罕见的与位反相关的异常,在一般人群中的发病率通常为1:10 000,而位反为1:30 000活产。它与复杂的心脏病变有关,5%与倒位有关,90%与孤立位有关。多普勒超声心动图不仅提供了额外的信息,而且提高了二维超声心动图的整体特异性。超声心动图诊断和报道的右心、双入口(DILV)和双出口左心室(DOLV)伴倒位的病例很少,但无一例为孤立位。据我们所知,我们报告了首例通过彩色多普勒超声心动图检测到的右心、孤立位、双进气道DILV、DOLV和大动脉d位错位合并肺动脉狭窄的病例。
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Dextrocardia, situs solitus, double–inlet, and double-outlet left ventricle – A case report
Dextrocardia is embryologic malformation characterized by displacement of the largest axis of the heart to the right side of the chest. Dextrocardia is a rare anomaly that is associated with situs inversus and the incidence in the general population is usually 1:10,000, withsitus solitus being 1:30,000 live births. It is associated with complex cardiac lesions, 5% with situs inversus, and 90% with situs solitus color. Doppler echocardiography not only provides additional information but also improves overall specificity of two-dimensional echocardiography. Few case reports of dextrocardia, double-inlet (DILV), and double-outlet left ventricle (DOLV) with situs inversus have been diagnosed and reported by echocardiography, but none are available with situs solitus. To the best of our knowledge, we are presenting the first case report of dextrocardia, situs solitus, double-inlet with DILV, DOLV, and D-malposition of great arteries with pulmonary stenosis, detected by color Doppler echocardiography.
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