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引用次数: 9

摘要

本文提出了一种基于互联网的脉搏触诊触觉系统,用于不受时间和空间限制的患者远程诊断。首先,我们设计了一个脉冲检测传感器来获取患者手腕的脉冲信号。接下来,开发一个服务器-客户端进程来将脉冲信号传输到远程计算机。然后,使用一个触觉设备为医生提供一个界面,让医生在远处感受到病人的脉搏。触觉装置通过电机控制的凸轮系统再生脉冲信号。为了将医生与远程环境相结合,并给他一种临场感,实现了一个轨迹从动器:凸轮从动器根据所需的脉冲轨迹上下移动。此外,将系统视为一维机械臂,实现PID力控制器,跟踪患者侧压力传感器获得的所需力。因此,医生从触觉装置感受到的力接近于他/她直接从患者手腕感受到的力。
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An Internet based pulse palpation system for Chinese medicine
The paper proposes a new haptic system for the pulse palpation via the Internet for remote diagnosis of patients without time and space restrictions. First, we design a pulse-detect sensor to obtains the pulse signals from the patient's wrist. Next, a server-client process is developed to transfer the pulse signals to the remote computer. Then, a haptic device is used to provide an interface for the doctor to feel the pulses of the patient at a remote distance. The haptic device regenerates the pulse signals by a motor-controlled cam system. To couple the doctor with the remote environment and give him a sense of telepresence, a trajectory follower is implemented: the cam follower moves up and down in accordance with the desired pulse trajectory. In addition, by considering the system as a one-dimensional manipulator, a PID force controller is realized to trace the desired force obtained from pressure sensors on the patient's side. As a result, the force felt by the doctor from the haptic device is closed to that he/she would feel from the patient's wrist directly.
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