“你的存在是我们的快乐。”克尔凯郭尔《爱》中邻居的身份探究

IF 0.2 0 PHILOSOPHY Kierkegaard Studies Yearbook Pub Date : 2021-08-11 DOI:10.1515/kierke-2021-0005
Kresten Lundsgaard-Leth
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在本文中,我研究了克尔凯郭尔的《爱的作品》中邻居的身份,我认为以前的诠解者没有充分地认识到这一点。我建议通过将邻居与四种不同的伦理理论中提出的伦理他者进行对比,来澄清邻居的身份。然后,我开始通过比较分析亚里士多德的美德伦理学、康德的义务论、黑格尔的认知理论和米利安的功利主义来重建伦理的他者。最后,通过对《爱的作品》的近距离阅读,我解释并讨论了克尔凯郭尔的邻居的基本特征,而不是这四种立场。
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“Your Existence is a Delight to Us.” An Investigation into the Identity of the Neighbour in Kierkegaard’s Works of Love
Abstract In this paper, I look into the identity of the neighbour in Kierkegaard’s Works of Love, whom I argue has not been identified adequately by previous interpreters. I propose to clarify the identity of the neighbour by contrasting her with the ethical other as presented in four alternative ethical theories. I then set out to reconstruct ethical otherhood in a comparative analysis of Aristotelian virtue ethics, Kantian deontology, Hegelian theory of recognition, and Millian utilitarianism. Ultimately, through a both close and—admittedly—productive reading of Works of Love, I interpret and discuss the fundamental features of Kierkegaard’s neighbour over against these four positions.
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